Methods of Extraction and Linked to the Order of Reactivity Flashcards

1
Q

Which metals can be extracted by a reduction reaction with carbon?

A

Only metals that are less reactive than carbon

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2
Q

Why is this?

A

More reactive elements form compounds more readily

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3
Q

What can carbon remove oxygen from?

A

Iron oxide
Zinc oxide
Tin oxide

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4
Q

Carbon can only take the oxygen away from metals which are…

A

Less reactive than carbon itself is

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5
Q

What has to be done with metals that are more reactive than carbon?

A

They have to be extracted using electrolysis

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6
Q

What does electrolysis use?

A

Electricity to separate the metal from the other elements in the compound

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7
Q

Which elements are extracted using electrolysis?

A
Potassium
Sodium
Calcium
Magnesium
Aluminium
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8
Q

Which elements are extracted using heating with carbon monoxide?

A

Zinc
Iron
Tin

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