MESSAGE THERAPY HIGH YIELD Flashcards

1
Q

what is the goal of message therapy?

A

improve flow of blood and lymph
reduction of muscular tension
affect NS
enhance tissue healing

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2
Q

effects of message therapy?

A
placebo
relaxation
increase blood flow
increase lymph flow
invigorate
decrease pain
decrease neuromuscular excitability
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3
Q

what are the indications of message therapy?

A

increase venous return
break pain-spasm-pain cycle
system relaxation

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4
Q

what are the contraindications of message therapy?

A

acute injuries
open lesions and infections
fracture
trigger points that affect respiratory, renal and hepatic conditions

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5
Q

increase risk of re-injury

+

decrease range of motion

=_____

A

scar tissue

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6
Q

muscle injury tissue progression?

A

pre-injury, healthy tissue
injured, strained tissue
healed, scar tissue

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7
Q

trigger point results in?

A

pain
spasm
pain cycle

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8
Q

what is the effect of trigger point stimulation?

A

over stimulated

difficulty to relax muscle fiber

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9
Q

what causes tigger points?

A

repetitive overuse
sustained loading
poor posture

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10
Q

what is a trigger point technique?

A

direct pressure of 3o seconds and repeat 3x with deep massage strokes

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11
Q

what are the trigger point treatment goals?

A

reduce pain
increase ROM
decrease stiffness and tension

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12
Q

common trigger points?

A
medial and lateral gastroc
FDL
FHL
Posterior/Anterior tibialis
peroneals
fibularis longus, brevis, tertius
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13
Q

function of fascia?

A
physical structure
reduce friction
shock absorber
movement facilitator
supportive and protective environment
adaptable
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14
Q

causes of myofasical and trigger point pathology?

A
age and injury
increased density and inability to slide
trauma
infection
over/underuse
ischemia
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15
Q

how does myofascial release work?

how?

A

stroke and stretching to:

relax
release
restore

j stroke
rolling tech
focused stretch

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16
Q

what does myofascial release allow?

for how long?

A

decreased pain
increase function like mobility and flexibility

90-120 seconds minimum

17
Q

for prompt lymph drainage, how do we do this?

A

prompt lymph drainage

18
Q

Jt mobilization purpose?

A

reduce pain via gate control theory

re establish normal biomechanics

function movement for normal ROM

19
Q

what is joint mobilization performed on? how?

A

synovial joint

assess patients via physiologic and accessory movement

20
Q

what is a convex joint surface?

A

arched, rounded

21
Q

what is a concave joint surface?

A

shallow, hallowed

22
Q

name this joint surface:

convex static
concave moves
JT movement in same direction
rolls and glides insame direction

A

concave-convex

23
Q

name this joint surface:

concave fixes
convex moves
JT movement in opposite direction
rolls and fluids in opposite direction

A

convex-concave

24
Q

indications for arthrokinematic roll?

A

increase blood flow
removes inflammatory exudate
maintenance of healthy articular cartilage

25
Q

contraindications for arthrokinematic roll?

A

cancer
infectious arthritis
bone disease

26
Q

precautions for arthrokinematic roll?

A

excessive pain, swelling
athroplasty
pregnancy

27
Q

factors to consider when used JT mobilization technique?

A
application method
position
-patient
-clinician
grade
-1-4
amplitude
rhythm 
duration
expected response