LASER TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

the mechanism by which nonionizing optical radiation from lasers and noncoherent sources in the visible and near IR spectral range are absorbed by endogenous chromospheres to elicit photo physical and photochemical events at various biological scales, leading to physiological changes and therapeutic effects

A

photobiomodulation

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2
Q

name this laser category?

cells are destroyed

tissue ablation and coagulation

photo surgical reaction

A

high level laser therapy

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3
Q

name this laser category?

cells are damaged but alive

protein denaturation

A

medium level laser therapy

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4
Q

name this laser category?

level of cellular activation increases

remains below the damage threshold

cellular photoactivation

photo therapeutic reaction

A

low level laser therapy

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5
Q

this is the ability of the ;user to provide enough photons within the tissues to initiate a biological response within the individual cells is a function of:

wavelength

power

target energy

freaquency

A

dose

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6
Q

this is determined by the length of the wavelength

A

depth of penetration

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7
Q

determines the number of photons at the depth the wavelength will take it

A

power

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8
Q

name this variable of power:

faster treatment for larger areas and deeper conditions

A

rate

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9
Q

name this variable of power:

more energy applied at surface, the more energy will get to all tissue layers

A

`penetration

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10
Q

name this variable of power:

impact on afferent nerves

A

fast pain relief

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11
Q

name this variable of power:

more power equals?

A

more photonics energy delivered

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