LASER TERMS Flashcards
the mechanism by which nonionizing optical radiation from lasers and noncoherent sources in the visible and near IR spectral range are absorbed by endogenous chromospheres to elicit photo physical and photochemical events at various biological scales, leading to physiological changes and therapeutic effects
photobiomodulation
name this laser category?
cells are destroyed
tissue ablation and coagulation
photo surgical reaction
high level laser therapy
name this laser category?
cells are damaged but alive
protein denaturation
medium level laser therapy
name this laser category?
level of cellular activation increases
remains below the damage threshold
cellular photoactivation
photo therapeutic reaction
low level laser therapy
this is the ability of the ;user to provide enough photons within the tissues to initiate a biological response within the individual cells is a function of:
wavelength
power
target energy
freaquency
dose
this is determined by the length of the wavelength
depth of penetration
determines the number of photons at the depth the wavelength will take it
power
name this variable of power:
faster treatment for larger areas and deeper conditions
rate
name this variable of power:
more energy applied at surface, the more energy will get to all tissue layers
`penetration
name this variable of power:
impact on afferent nerves
fast pain relief
name this variable of power:
more power equals?
more photonics energy delivered