Medical Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

These contain the basic meaning of the term. They usually indicate the involved body part

A

Word roots

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2
Q

These usually indicate the procedure, condition, disorder, or disease. They always come at the end of the word.

A

Suffix

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3
Q

These usually indicate location, time, number, or status. They always come at the beginning of the word

A

Prefix

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4
Q

When is a combing vowel used?

A

When the suffix begins with a consonant

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5
Q

When is a combing vowel not used?

A

When the suffix begins with a vowel

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6
Q

When is a combining vowel ALWAYS used?

A

When two or more roots are joined

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7
Q

What does not require a combing vowel?

A

A prefix

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8
Q

Abdomen/o

A

Abdomen

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9
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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10
Q

Append/o

A

Appendix

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11
Q

Arter/o

A

Artery

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12
Q

Cost/o

A

Rib

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13
Q

Eti/o

A

Cause

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14
Q

Function/o

A

Perform, function

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15
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach, belly

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16
Q

Hem/o

A

Blood

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17
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx, throat

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18
Q

Nat/i

A

Birth

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19
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve

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20
Q

Norm/o

A

Normal or usual

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21
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone

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22
Q

Ot/o

A

Hearing, ear

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23
Q

Path/o

A

Disease, suffering, feeling

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24
Q

Rhin/o

A

Nose

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25
Q

Tonsil/o

A

Tonsil

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26
Q

-uria

A

Urine

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27
Q

Ven/o

A

Vein

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28
Q

Lith/o

A

Stone

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29
Q

Tens/o

A

Tension, stretched out

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30
Q

-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ical, -ial, -ic

A

Pertaining to

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31
Q

-ago, -esis, -ia, -iasis, -osis

A

Abnormal condition

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32
Q

-algia

A

Pain, painful

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33
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture

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34
Q

-dynia

A

Pain

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35
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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36
Q

-ine, -ior, -ory, -ous, -tic

A

Pertaining to

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37
Q

-ion, -ism

A

Condition

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38
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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39
Q

-malacia

A

Abnormal softening

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40
Q

-ology

A

Study of

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41
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

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42
Q

-rrhage, -rrhagia

A

Bleeding, excessive discharge

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43
Q

-sclerosis

A

Abnormal hardening

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44
Q

-stenosis

A

Abnormal narrowing

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45
Q

-tion

A

Process, state, quality of

46
Q

Supra-

A

Above, upper, excessive

47
Q

Sub-

A

Under, less, below

48
Q

Pre-

A

Before, in front of

49
Q

Post-

A

After, behind

50
Q

Intra-

A

Within, inside

51
Q

Inter-

A

Between, among

52
Q

Infra-

A

Below, beneath, inferior to

53
Q

Hypo-

A

Under, below

54
Q

Hyper-

A

Over, above

55
Q

Endo-

A

In, within, inside

56
Q

E-, ex-

A

Out of, from, outside, away from

57
Q

Dys-

A

Bad, difficult, painful

58
Q

Ad-

A

Toward, to, in direction of

59
Q

Ab-

A

Away from, negative, absent

60
Q

A-

A

No, not without, away from, negative

61
Q

@

A

At

62
Q

A & P

A

Anatomy and physiology

63
Q

a.c.

A

Before meals

64
Q

AD

A

Right ear

65
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living

66
Q

ad lib

A

As designed

67
Q

Alt dieb

A

Alternate days, every other day

68
Q

Am

A

Morning

69
Q

Amb

A

Ambulate, ambulatory

70
Q

Ant

A

Anterior

71
Q

AS

A

Left ear

72
Q

ASA

A

Aspirin

73
Q

as tol

A

As tolerated

74
Q

AU

A

Both ears

75
Q

bl

A

Blood

76
Q

Bl wk

A

Blood work

77
Q

BR

A

Bed rest

78
Q

BRP

A

Bathroom privileges

79
Q

c

A

With

80
Q

C/o

A

Complain of

81
Q

CC

A

Chief complaint

82
Q

Cl liq

A

Clear liquid

83
Q

CXR

A

Chest X-Ray film

84
Q

DC

A

Discontinue

85
Q

DAT

A

Diet as tolerated

86
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

87
Q

Exam

A

Examination

88
Q

FF

A

Force fluids

89
Q

Hr(h)

A

Hour

90
Q

Hx

A

History

91
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular; infectious mononucleosis

92
Q

LOC

A

Level of consciousness

93
Q

neg

A

Negative

94
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

95
Q

P

A

Pulse

96
Q

Palp

A

Palpation

97
Q

pc

A

After meals

98
Q

po

A

By mouth

99
Q

Post

A

Posterior

100
Q

pp

A

After eating

101
Q

pt

A

Patient

102
Q

q

A

Every

103
Q

q2h

A

Every 2 hours

104
Q

qd

A

Every day

105
Q

qh

A

Every hour

106
Q

qid

A

Four times a day

107
Q

Temp (T)

A

Temperature

108
Q

tid

A

There times a day

109
Q

Tol

A

Tolerated

110
Q

V/S

A

Vital signs

111
Q

y/o

A

Years old