Mania Flashcards

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1
Q

ICD10 symptoms of mania? (11)

A
DIG FAST:
D - distractibility 
I - indiscretion (lack of judgement e.g. overspending) 
G - grandiosity (increased self esteem)
F - flight of ideas
A - activity increase
S - sleep deficit 
T - talkativeness 
Elated, irritable (80%)
Hyperactive
Delusions (48%)
Hallucinations (15%)
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2
Q

Mania is the opposite of which affective disorder?

A

Depression

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3
Q

How much % of patients with depression have mania, and what disorder can this lead to?

A

10%

Bipolar

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4
Q

How long do the symptoms have to last for in mania to clinically diagnose?

A

1 week

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5
Q

What is hypomania? Are psychotic feature present?

A

Persistent mild elevated mood, for a few days

No

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6
Q

Acute Management of mania? (2)

A
Antipsychotic (Olanzapine) PO
Valproate PO (mood stabilsier)
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7
Q

Prophylaxis?

A

Lithium

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8
Q

Organic causes of Mania? (4)

A

neurological - CVA, epilepsy, brain tumour, MS
endocrine - hyperthyroidism
medication - steroids, A/D
substance misuse - cannabis, cocaine, amphetamines

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