M3. Enzyme specificity Flashcards
1
Q
enzyme’s activity is restricted to a specific:
four
A
- substrate
- group of substrate
- type of chemical bond
- type of chemical reaction
2
Q
Degree of specificity is determined by the ____.
A
active site
3
Q
What are the 4 Enzyme Specificity?
A
- Absolute specificity
- Group specificity
- Linkage specificity
- Stereochemical specificity
4
Q
- only one reaction
- most restrictive
example of enzyme of this type specificity?
A
Absolute specificity
Catalase
5
Q
- Act only on molecules that have a specific functional group
- examples of functional groups?
example of enzyme of this type specificity?
A
- Group specificity
- examples:
- hydroxyl
- amino
- phosphate
Carboxyl-peptidase
6
Q
- Act on the particular type of bond irrespective to the rest of the molecular structure
- hydrolyze phosphate – ester bonds in all types of phosphate esters
example of enzyme of this type specificity?
A
- Linkage Specificity
- Phosphatases
Phosphatases
7
Q
act on particular isomer
A
Stereochemical specificity