M3. Enzyme inhibition Flashcards

1
Q

slows or stops the normal catalytic function

A

Enzyme Inhibitor

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2
Q

3 types of Enzyme inhibitors?

A
  1. reversible competitive inhibition
  2. reversible non-competitive inhibition
  3. irreversible inhibition
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3
Q
  • can be restored.
  • molecule that sufficiently resembles an enzyme substrate inshape and charge distribution
  • compete with the substrate for occupancy of the enzyme active site
A

reversible competitive inhibition

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4
Q
  • cannot be restored
  • causes permanent change in the structure
  • it binds against the allosteric site
A

reversible non-competitive inhibition

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5
Q

molecule that inactivates enzymes by forming a STRONG COVALENT BOND to an AMINO ACID’S SIDE CHAIN GROUP.

A

irreversible inhibition

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6
Q

blocks the cyclooxygenase pathway, an enzyme needed for the synthesis of prostaglandins.

A

Aspirin

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