M2 Week 6: Jung Flashcards
1
Q
born July 26, 1875, in Kesswil, a town
on Lake Constance in Switzerland
A
Carl Gustav Jung
2
Q
Father of Carl Jung - _______ was a minister in the Swiss Reformed Church
A
Johann Paul Jung
3
Q
Mother of Carl Jung - _______, was the daughter of a theologian.
A
Emilie Preiswerk Jung
4
Q
Jung’s mother’s family had a tradition of _________
A
spiritualism and mysticism
5
Q
Maternal grandfather of Carl Jung, ____ was a believer in the occult and often talked to the dead.
A
Samuel
6
Q
Carl is an emotional and sensitive child. He identified more with the second side of his mother which he called _______.
A
No.2 or night personality
7
Q
__________ and __________ were prevalent in Jung’s family
A
Religion and Medicine
8
Q
```
What is Jung’s mother two dispositions?
A
- Realistic, Practical, Warmhearted
but also: - Unstable, Mystical, Clairvoyant, Archaic, and Ruthless
9
Q
Jung’s two separate aspects of self are called?
A
No.1 and No.2 Personalities
10
Q
What is the personality of No.1?
A
Extroverted and in tune to the objective world.
11
Q
Jung became a psychiatric assistant to ____ in the most prestigious psychiatric teaching hospital in the world at that time.
A
Eugene Bleuler
12
Q
What is the personality of No.2?
A
Introverted and Directed Inward Toward His Subjective World
13
Q
Where did Carl Jung study?
A
Basel University
14
Q
Jung’s two separate aspects of self are called?
A
No.1 and No.2 Personalities
15
Q
Jung became a psychiatric assistant to ____ in the most prestigious psychiatric teaching hospital in the world at that time.
A
Eugene Bleuler
16
Q
Jung studied in ____ for 6 months
A
Paris
17
Q
After two years he began teaching at the ____ and seeing patients in his private practice while still working at the hospital
A
University of Zurich
18
Q
In 1903, he married ________ from a wealthy Swiss family.
A
Emma Rauschenbach
19
Q
Jung was known as the _________
A
Wise old man of Kusnacht
20
Q
In ____ Freud and Jung began a steady correspondence.
A
1906
21
Q
Jung died at ________ at age 85.
A
June 06, 1961
22
Q
Freud selected Jung as the first president of the
A
International Psychoanalytic Association
23
Q
Jung underwent a mid-life crisis where he experiences:
A
- Deep Loneliness,
- Isolation
- Self-analysis
24
Q
Jung and Emma had 5 children: ______ and ______
A
4 girls and 1 boy
25
It is the center of consciousness but not the core of personality.
Ego
26
Jung believed in ____ and ____
Conscious and Unconscious
27
It is the center of personality and it is largely unconscious
Self
28
Healthy individuals are in contact with their conscious world, but they allow themselves to experience their unconscious self and to achieve ______
Individuation
29
plays a relatively minor role in analytical psychology.
Consciousness
30
Expanding the conscious psyche can lead to ______
Psychological Imbalance
31
The side of personality that people show to the world.
Persona
32
Rooted in the ancestral past of the entire species.
Collective Unconscious
33
unconscious physical impulse toward action ARCHETYPES are psychic counterpart to an instinct
Intincts
34
Individualized ARCHETYPES are generalized. Both are emotionally toned found in the collective unconscious.
Complexes
35
Ancient or archaic images that derive from the collective unconscious. They are generalized and derive from the contents of the collective unconscious.
Archetypes
36
**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Collective Unconscious is responsible for people's many myths legends and religious beliefs.
True
37
Rooted in the ancestral past of the entire species.
Collective Unconscious
38
used by Freud when he had no other explanation for behavior where Jung had its autonomous force called archetypes each with life and personality of its own.
Phylogenetic Endowment
39
Archetype of darkness and repression, represents those qualities we do not wish to acknowledge but attempt to hide from ourselves and others
Shadow
40
# ```
**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Most people realize their shadow but identify only with the bright side of personality.
False; they would never realize their shadow
41
**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Jung, like Freud believed that all humans are psychologically bisexual and possess both masculine and feminine side.
True
42
What is the Second Test of Courage?
Few men become well acquainted with their anima
43
# ```
**TRUE OR FALSE**
Men must overcome intellectual barriers, delve into the far recesses of their unconscious and realize the feminine side of their personality.
True
44
The masculine archetype in women.
Animus
45
The feminine side of male
Anima
46
Rooted in the ancestral past of the entire species.
Collective Unconscious
47
**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Jung, like Freud believed that all humans are psychologically bisexual and possess both masculine and feminine side.
True
48
Great Mother represents two opposing forces:
1. fertility and nourishment
2. power and destruction.
49
# ```
**TRUE OR FALSE**
Men must overcome intellectual barriers, delve into the far recesses of their unconscious and realize the feminine side of their personality.
True
50
It is associated with positive and negative feelings.
Great Mother
51
**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Only woman possessess a great mother archetype
False; Everyone can possess a great mother archetype
52
Represented in mythology and legends as a powerful person, sometimes part god, who fights against great odds to conquer or vanquish evil
Hero
53
Archetype of wisdom and meaning, symbolizes humans preexisting knowledge of the mysteries of life.
Wise Old Man
54
**TRUE OR FALSE**
Collective unconscious can directly impart wisdom to an individual, archetypes are usually emotionally triggered.
False; Collective unconscious cannot directly impart wisdom to an individual
55
**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Immortal person with no weakness cannot be a hero.
True
56
Depicted as a circle with a square, a square within a circle or any other concentric figures.
Mandala
57
Represents symbolic of thinking and reasoning.
Animus
58
Each person possesses an inherited tendency to move toward growth, perfection and completion and Jung called this innate disposition
Self
59
Self pulls together the other archetypes and unites them in the process of ______
Self-Realization
60
The opposing forces are often represented by the ____ and ____
yang and yin
61
What are the basic attitudes in Jung's Psychological Types?
Introversion and Extraversion
62
is the forward flow of psychic energy towards adaptation to the outside world.
Progression
63
was turned inward toward the unconscious and away from any significant outward accomplishments.
Regression
64
What are the four functions in Jung's Psychological Types?
Thinking, Feeling, Sensing, and Intuiting
65
A pre-disposition to act or react in a characteristic direction.
Attitude
66
**TRUE OR FALSE: **
People are neither completely introverted nor completely extroverted.
True
67
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It is the turning inward of psychic energy and subjective
Introversion
68
Turning outward of psychic energy and objective.
Extroversion
69
# ```
What are the opposing elements of psyche?
1. Male and Female
2. Good and Evil
3. Light and Dark Forces
70
**TRUE OR FALSE:**
People have one function. The more function developed, the more mature the person.
True
71
Receives physical stimuli and transmits them to perceptual consciousness.
Sensing
72
Logical intellectual activity that produces a chain of ideas.
Thinking
73
Rely heavily on concrete thoughts but may also use abstract ideas.
Extraverted Thinking
74
React to external stimuli but interpretation of event is more by the internal meaning they bring with them than by objective facts.
Introverted Thinking
75
People use objective data to make evaluations and it is guided by external values and widely accepted standards of judgement.
Extraverted Feeling
76
It is the perception beyond the workings of consciousness.
Intuition
77
Making value judgments based on subjective perceptions rather than objective facts.
Introverted Feeling
78
Perceives external stimuli objectively as if it exists.
Extraverted Sensing
79
Oriented toward facts in the external world and their perception is subliminal.
Extraverted Intuiting
80
They were guided by their interpretation of sense stimuli rather than the stimuli themselves.
Introverted Sensing
81
Oriented toward facts in the external world and their perception is subliminal.
Extraverted Intuiting
82
Guided by unconscious perception of facts that are subjective and have little or no resemblance to external reality.
Introverted Intuiting
83
The values, ideals, and modes of behavior suitable for the morning of life are inappropriate for the 2nd half and people must learn to find new meaning in their declining years.
Stages of Development
84
Emphasized the 2nd half of life as most significant.
Development of Personality
85
Chaotic and sporadic consciousness.
Anarchic
86
It is known as the **Early Morning Sun **- full of potential but still lacking in brilliance (consciousness)
Childhood
87
Development of the ego and the beginning of logical and verbal thinking.
Monarchic
88
The ego is divided into the objective and subjective.
Dualistic
89
**TRUE OR FALSE: **
In Monarchic, children often refer to themselves as 2nd person.
False; They often refer to themselves as 3rd person.
90
Psychological health of middle-aged person is related to their ability in achieving balance between the poles of various oppressing process.
Age 35 to 40
91
TRUE OR FALSE:
In Dualistic, children now refer to themselves in the first person and are aware of their existence as separate individuals.
True
92
It is known as The Morning Sun, climbing toward the zenith but unaware of the impending decline.
Youth
93
**True or False: **
Most of us are prepared to advance to middle life.
False; Most of us are unprepared
94
It is known as the **Early Afternoon Sun,** brilliant like the late morning but headed toward the sunset.
Middle Life
95
**True or False:**
Self-Realization is easy to achieve
False; it is rare to achieve
96
The method requires a person to begin with any impression- a dream, image, vision, picture, or fantasy and to concentrate until the impression begin to move and follow these images to wherever they lead and courageously face theses autonomous images and freely communicate with them.
Active Imagination
97
**True or False: **
Death for Jung is a goal in life and life can be fulfilling only when death is seen in this light.
True
98
# ```
It is known as **The Evening Sun**, its once bright consciousness now markedly dimmed.
Old Age
99
The therapist's feelings toward the patient can either help or hinder the treatment.
Countertransference
100
Below are the critique on Jung's Theory except:
1. Generate testable hypothesis - high
2. Falsifiable - low
3. Organize knowledge – moderate.
4. Practicality - low
5. Internal Consistency - low
6. Parsimony – low
Generate testable hypothesis - high
101
It is the most frequently used to measure Jung's personality type.
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)
102
What are Jung's Method of of Organization?
1. Word Association Test
2. Dream Analysis
3. Active Imagination
3. Psychotherapy
103
The process of becoming an individual or whole person.
Self-Realization
104
Embraces all repressed, forgotten, or subliminally perceived experiences of one individual.
Personal Unconscious
105
What is the first test of courage?
To know our shadow
106
Archetype of darkness and repression, represents those qualities we do not wish to acknowledge but attempt to hide from ourselves and others
Shadow
107
What is the Second Test of Courage?
Few men become well acquainted with their anima
108
For Jung, people strive for:
Order and Balance
109
Process of evaluating or valuing an idea or event.
Feeling
110
What is the age bracket of Youth?
Puberty until Middle Life
111
Below are Jung's Concept of Humanity except:
1. Neither pessimistic nor optimistic
2. Neither deterministic nor purposive
3. Both unconscious and conscious
4. Both causality and teleology
5. Social
6. High on similarities, low on individual differences.
Social
