Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Theories of Personality > M2 Week 6: Jung > Flashcards

M2 Week 6: Jung Flashcards

1
Q

born July 26, 1875, in Kesswil, a town
on Lake Constance in Switzerland

A

Carl Gustav Jung

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Father of Carl Jung - _______ was a minister in the Swiss Reformed Church

A

Johann Paul Jung

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Mother of Carl Jung - _______, was the daughter of a theologian.

A

Emilie Preiswerk Jung

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Jung’s mother’s family had a tradition of _________

A

spiritualism and mysticism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Maternal grandfather of Carl Jung, ____ was a believer in the occult and often talked to the dead.

A

Samuel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Carl is an emotional and sensitive child. He identified more with the second side of his mother which he called _______.

A

No.2 or night personality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

__________ and __________ were prevalent in Jung’s family

A

Religion and Medicine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

```

What is Jung’s mother two dispositions?

A
  1. Realistic, Practical, Warmhearted
    but also:
  2. Unstable, Mystical, Clairvoyant, Archaic, and Ruthless
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Jung’s two separate aspects of self are called?

A

No.1 and No.2 Personalities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the personality of No.1?

A

Extroverted and in tune to the objective world.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Jung became a psychiatric assistant to ____ in the most prestigious psychiatric teaching hospital in the world at that time.

A

Eugene Bleuler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the personality of No.2?

A

Introverted and Directed Inward Toward His Subjective World

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where did Carl Jung study?

A

Basel University

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Jung’s two separate aspects of self are called?

A

No.1 and No.2 Personalities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Jung became a psychiatric assistant to ____ in the most prestigious psychiatric teaching hospital in the world at that time.

A

Eugene Bleuler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Jung studied in ____ for 6 months

A

Paris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

After two years he began teaching at the ____ and seeing patients in his private practice while still working at the hospital

A

University of Zurich

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

In 1903, he married ________ from a wealthy Swiss family.

A

Emma Rauschenbach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Jung was known as the _________

A

Wise old man of Kusnacht

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

In ____ Freud and Jung began a steady correspondence.

A

1906

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Jung died at ________ at age 85.

A

June 06, 1961

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Freud selected Jung as the first president of the

A

International Psychoanalytic Association

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Jung underwent a mid-life crisis where he experiences:

A
  1. Deep Loneliness,
  2. Isolation
  3. Self-analysis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Jung and Emma had 5 children: ______ and ______

A

4 girls and 1 boy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

It is the center of consciousness but not the core of personality.

A

Ego

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Jung believed in ____ and ____

A

Conscious and Unconscious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

It is the center of personality and it is largely unconscious

A

Self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Healthy individuals are in contact with their conscious world, but they allow themselves to experience their unconscious self and to achieve ______

A

Individuation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

plays a relatively minor role in analytical psychology.

A

Consciousness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Expanding the conscious psyche can lead to ______

A

Psychological Imbalance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

The side of personality that people show to the world.

A

Persona

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Rooted in the ancestral past of the entire species.

A

Collective Unconscious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

unconscious physical impulse toward action ARCHETYPES are psychic counterpart to an instinct

A

Intincts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Individualized ARCHETYPES are generalized. Both are emotionally toned found in the collective unconscious.

A

Complexes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Ancient or archaic images that derive from the collective unconscious. They are generalized and derive from the contents of the collective unconscious.

A

Archetypes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Collective Unconscious is responsible for people’s many myths legends and religious beliefs.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Rooted in the ancestral past of the entire species.

A

Collective Unconscious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

used by Freud when he had no other explanation for behavior where Jung had its autonomous force called archetypes each with life and personality of its own.

A

Phylogenetic Endowment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Archetype of darkness and repression, represents those qualities we do not wish to acknowledge but attempt to hide from ourselves and others

A

Shadow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

```

**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Most people realize their shadow but identify only with the bright side of personality.

A

False; they would never realize their shadow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Jung, like Freud believed that all humans are psychologically bisexual and possess both masculine and feminine side.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

What is the Second Test of Courage?

A

Few men become well acquainted with their anima

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

```

TRUE OR FALSE
Men must overcome intellectual barriers, delve into the far recesses of their unconscious and realize the feminine side of their personality.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

The masculine archetype in women.

A

Animus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

The feminine side of male

A

Anima

46
Q

Rooted in the ancestral past of the entire species.

A

Collective Unconscious

47
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Jung, like Freud believed that all humans are psychologically bisexual and possess both masculine and feminine side.

A

True

48
Q

Great Mother represents two opposing forces:

A
  1. fertility and nourishment
  2. power and destruction.
49
Q

```

TRUE OR FALSE
Men must overcome intellectual barriers, delve into the far recesses of their unconscious and realize the feminine side of their personality.

A

True

50
Q

It is associated with positive and negative feelings.

A

Great Mother

51
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Only woman possessess a great mother archetype

A

False; Everyone can possess a great mother archetype

52
Q

Represented in mythology and legends as a powerful person, sometimes part god, who fights against great odds to conquer or vanquish evil

A

Hero

53
Q

Archetype of wisdom and meaning, symbolizes humans preexisting knowledge of the mysteries of life.

A

Wise Old Man

54
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Collective unconscious can directly impart wisdom to an individual, archetypes are usually emotionally triggered.

A

False; Collective unconscious cannot directly impart wisdom to an individual

55
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE: **
Immortal person with no weakness cannot be a hero.

A

True

56
Q

Depicted as a circle with a square, a square within a circle or any other concentric figures.

A

Mandala

57
Q

Represents symbolic of thinking and reasoning.

A

Animus

58
Q

Each person possesses an inherited tendency to move toward growth, perfection and completion and Jung called this innate disposition

A

Self

59
Q

Self pulls together the other archetypes and unites them in the process of ______

A

Self-Realization

60
Q

The opposing forces are often represented by the ____ and ____

A

yang and yin

61
Q

What are the basic attitudes in Jung’s Psychological Types?

A

Introversion and Extraversion

62
Q

is the forward flow of psychic energy towards adaptation to the outside world.

A

Progression

63
Q

was turned inward toward the unconscious and away from any significant outward accomplishments.

A

Regression

64
Q

What are the four functions in Jung’s Psychological Types?

A

Thinking, Feeling, Sensing, and Intuiting

65
Q

A pre-disposition to act or react in a characteristic direction.

A

Attitude

66
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE: **
People are neither completely introverted nor completely extroverted.

A

True

67
Q

It is the turning inward of psychic energy and subjective

A

Introversion

68
Q

Turning outward of psychic energy and objective.

A

Extroversion

69
Q

```

What are the opposing elements of psyche?

A
  1. Male and Female
  2. Good and Evil
  3. Light and Dark Forces
70
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
People have one function. The more function developed, the more mature the person.

A

True

71
Q

Receives physical stimuli and transmits them to perceptual consciousness.

A

Sensing

72
Q

Logical intellectual activity that produces a chain of ideas.

A

Thinking

73
Q

Rely heavily on concrete thoughts but may also use abstract ideas.

A

Extraverted Thinking

74
Q

React to external stimuli but interpretation of event is more by the internal meaning they bring with them than by objective facts.

A

Introverted Thinking

75
Q

People use objective data to make evaluations and it is guided by external values and widely accepted standards of judgement.

A

Extraverted Feeling

76
Q

It is the perception beyond the workings of consciousness.

A

Intuition

77
Q

Making value judgments based on subjective perceptions rather than objective facts.

A

Introverted Feeling

78
Q

Perceives external stimuli objectively as if it exists.

A

Extraverted Sensing

79
Q

Oriented toward facts in the external world and their perception is subliminal.

A

Extraverted Intuiting

80
Q

They were guided by their interpretation of sense stimuli rather than the stimuli themselves.

A

Introverted Sensing

81
Q

Oriented toward facts in the external world and their perception is subliminal.

A

Extraverted Intuiting

82
Q

Guided by unconscious perception of facts that are subjective and have little or no resemblance to external reality.

A

Introverted Intuiting

83
Q

The values, ideals, and modes of behavior suitable for the morning of life are inappropriate for the 2nd half and people must learn to find new meaning in their declining years.

A

Stages of Development

84
Q

Emphasized the 2nd half of life as most significant.

A

Development of Personality

85
Q

Chaotic and sporadic consciousness.

A

Anarchic

86
Q

It is known as the **Early Morning Sun **- full of potential but still lacking in brilliance (consciousness)

A

Childhood

87
Q

Development of the ego and the beginning of logical and verbal thinking.

A

Monarchic

88
Q

The ego is divided into the objective and subjective.

A

Dualistic

89
Q

**TRUE OR FALSE: **
In Monarchic, children often refer to themselves as 2nd person.

A

False; They often refer to themselves as 3rd person.

90
Q

Psychological health of middle-aged person is related to their ability in achieving balance between the poles of various oppressing process.

A

Age 35 to 40

91
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
In Dualistic, children now refer to themselves in the first person and are aware of their existence as separate individuals.

A

True

92
Q

It is known as The Morning Sun, climbing toward the zenith but unaware of the impending decline.

A

Youth

93
Q

**True or False: **
Most of us are prepared to advance to middle life.

A

False; Most of us are unprepared

94
Q

It is known as the Early Afternoon Sun, brilliant like the late morning but headed toward the sunset.

A

Middle Life

95
Q

True or False:
Self-Realization is easy to achieve

A

False; it is rare to achieve

96
Q

The method requires a person to begin with any impression- a dream, image, vision, picture, or fantasy and to concentrate until the impression begin to move and follow these images to wherever they lead and courageously face theses autonomous images and freely communicate with them.

A

Active Imagination

97
Q

**True or False: **
Death for Jung is a goal in life and life can be fulfilling only when death is seen in this light.

A

True

98
Q

```

It is known as The Evening Sun, its once bright consciousness now markedly dimmed.

A

Old Age

99
Q

The therapist’s feelings toward the patient can either help or hinder the treatment.

A

Countertransference

100
Q

Below are the critique on Jung’s Theory except:
1. Generate testable hypothesis - high
2. Falsifiable - low
3. Organize knowledge – moderate.
4. Practicality - low
5. Internal Consistency - low
6. Parsimony – low

A

Generate testable hypothesis - high

101
Q

It is the most frequently used to measure Jung’s personality type.

A

Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)

102
Q

What are Jung’s Method of of Organization?

A
  1. Word Association Test
  2. Dream Analysis
  3. Active Imagination
  4. Psychotherapy
103
Q

The process of becoming an individual or whole person.

A

Self-Realization

104
Q

Embraces all repressed, forgotten, or subliminally perceived experiences of one individual.

A

Personal Unconscious

105
Q

What is the first test of courage?

A

To know our shadow

106
Q

Archetype of darkness and repression, represents those qualities we do not wish to acknowledge but attempt to hide from ourselves and others

A

Shadow

107
Q

What is the Second Test of Courage?

A

Few men become well acquainted with their anima

108
Q

For Jung, people strive for:

A

Order and Balance

109
Q

Process of evaluating or valuing an idea or event.

A

Feeling

110
Q

What is the age bracket of Youth?

A

Puberty until Middle Life

111
Q

Below are Jung’s Concept of Humanity except:
1. Neither pessimistic nor optimistic
2. Neither deterministic nor purposive
3. Both unconscious and conscious
4. Both causality and teleology
5. Social
6. High on similarities, low on individual differences.

A

Social

Theories of Personality (25 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions