LIVING ENVIORMENT: photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Heteratroph

A

have to get food from their enviorment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Autotroph

A

can make their own food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Inorganic raw material

A

simple substances that do not contain hydrogen and carbon together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Raw materials

A

the substances from the enviorment needed for a reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Organic materials

A

large substances that contain carbon & hydrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Epidermis

A

outer most layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cutical

A

waxy coat that coers the epidermis (prevents excess waterloss)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Stomates

A

allows the exchange of 02 & CO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Gaurd cells

A

controls the opening and the closing of the stomates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Paliside layer

A

is where most photosynthesis takes place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Vein

A

contains xylem (water) and phloem (food) and is known as the vacular tissue (top layer of the leaf)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Xylem

A

transports water ONLY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Phloem

A

Transport food into the cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gaurd cells will open and close the stomates based on their_________

A

Enviormental conditions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When open stomates allow for the exchange of______

A

gases & water vapor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Transpiration

A

release of water vapor from leaves climates & stomates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How do stomates maintain homeostasis?

A

homeostasis is maintained by gaurd cells opening and closing due to gas exchange and to prevent water loss

18
Q

Chloroplast are located_____

A

At the top of the leaf

19
Q

Chlorplast contains a green pigment called____

A

Chlorophyll

20
Q

Chloroplast is where _____ energy is trapped

A

Light

21
Q

Chlorophyll

A

The main pigment of plants that absorb energy from the sun

22
Q

Thylakoid

A

sacike photosynthesis membranes in chloroplast

23
Q

Grana

A

stacks of thylakoids

24
Q

Stroma

A

the region outside the thylakoid membranes

25
Q

Why are plants green?

A

because the chlorophill absorbs light from the sun

26
Q

___ & _____ light is the best type of light

A

red and blue

27
Q

_____ is reflected and isnt good and has the least affect on photosynthesis

A

Green light

28
Q

Plants use green light the LEAST green light is relfected causes plants to have a _____ color

A

green

29
Q

What do plants need to survive?

A

CO2, H20, 02

30
Q

Plants need oxygen from________ ______

A

Celluar Respiration

31
Q

Formula for photosynthesis MEMORISE

A

sunlight+ water+carbondioxide = glucose & oxygen

32
Q

Light reactions

A

Requires sunlight

33
Q

Dark reactions

A

Does not require sunlight

34
Q

Photosynthesis steps

A
  1. light reactions use sunlight to make ATP
  2. Occurs in the granna of the chlorplast
  3. begins with the absorbition of light energy by chlorophil
35
Q

Photolylis

A

splitting light energy

36
Q

All oxygen given off during photosynthesis comes from

A

photolysis of water

37
Q

(ADP) adenosine trophspate is a _______

A

form of energy produced in the stroma

38
Q

Photosynthesis dark reactions occour ________

A

in the stroma of the chlorplast

39
Q

CO2 is converted into carbohydrates by a proccess called________

A

Carbon Fiction

40
Q

In photosynthesis light reactions light is _______

A

NOT REQUIRED

41
Q

light intensity, water, carbon dioxide levels and temperture = ___________

A

More photosynthesis