LIVING ENVIORMENT: celluar respiration Flashcards
glycolisis
when glucose molecules are splitting
Mitochondria
the powerhouse of the cell, where cellular respiration occurs
Aerobic
involves the use of oxygen
Anaerobic
does not require oxygen
Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)
energy
Alcohol Fermentation
what yeast goes through to be activated used in baking brewing beer and fermentation
Lactic Acid Fermentation
takes place in the bacteria produces lactic adic when oxygen levels are low
What equation is this
C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2 — 6CO2 + 12H2O + ATP
celluar respiration
What are the two types of Cellular Respiration?
The two types of cellular respiration are aerobic and anaerobic respiration
When oxygen is present, after Glycolysis the reaction enters
the kreb cycle
What is Aerobic Respiration?
Aerobic respiration is a process that organisms use to make energy using oxygen
How many NET ATP are created during aerobic respiration
you need 36 ATP for aerobic respiration
where does aerobic respiration take place ?
Mitochondria
What are the main differences between Anaerobic and Aerobic Cell Respiration
The difference between anaerobic and aerobic respiration is that aerobic ues oxygen while anaerobic respiration does not
Which equation is this
glucose 🡪 2 alcohol + 2 CO2 + 2 ATP
alcohol fermentation
What are the 2 types of respiration
Anerobic respiration is respiration without the use of oxygen
what are the 2 types of anerobic respiration?
the two types of anaerobic respiration are alcohol fermentation and lactic acid fermentation
How many NET ATP are created during anaerobic respiration
there are 2 net ATP created during anerobic respiration.
which equation is this
glucose 🡪 2 lactic acid + 2 ATP
lactic acid fermentaion
where does celluar respiration take place
mitochondria
plants realease
oxygen
what makes your muscles sore and gives you muscle fatigue
lactic acid
first step of respiration
Gylocolisis
when glucose is broken down
energy is relased and ATP is created
fermentation takes place in the :
cytoplasm
gas exchange
what the plant releases we take in and what we realse the plant takes in
celluar respiration
organisms combine oxygen with glucose to create energy
kreb cycle
purivic acid is broken down into carbon doixide in a series of energy extractivn reactions
Pyruvate (pyruvic acid)
pyrovate acid is glcycolisis after it spilts in half the two molecules
Electron Transport Chain
uses high energy electrons from the crebs cycle to convert ADP into ATP
where does glycolosis take place
cytoplasm
Energy in ATP is released from
chemical bonds
If there is not enough oxygen for plants to use for cell respiration then:
alcoholic fermentation occurs
Bread rises because yeast cell go through respiration and release
Carbon Dioxide
Which cell process is represented by this equation:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
Aerobic cell respiration
What are 2 possible products of fermentation?
Alcohol and Lactic Acid
What are the reactants for Cell Respiration?
C6H12O6 + O2
What are the products for Cell Respiration?
CO2 + H20 + 38 ATP
Takes place in baking and brewing with yeast
Anaerobic Respiration
