GLOBAL HONORS: midterm review Flashcards
describe geography in Greece
they lived along the mediterranean sea and they used it for trade and travel the sea was NECESSARY in thier lifestyle
describe athens goverment
was a direct democracy, where citizens rule through representatives
describe spartas goverment
ruling was more like a dictatorship and Sparta had rules, with little to no choice
peloponisian wars was?
war fought between athens and sparta (Sparta won)
pericles was?
a greek politition who led athend during the golden age and only enriched athens reputation
describe romes landscape ?
few natural low barriers, easy access too the Mediterranean sea
punic wars was ?
wars fought between rome and carthage, they fought because of the medditeranean sea
12 tables were
laws that were used by the romans created because of a power struggle
pax romana was
200 year period of peace led to the golden age, this is where people lived in peace and prosperity
diocletian/split
when rome was split into the east and the west why?
what was the cause of the fall of rome ?
military: invasions from barbarians, roman army weakend, mercinaries hired to defend the borders
economic: heavy taxes, too much slave labor, middle class disepears
political: goverment too strict (lack of support) curruption total power, the empire divides
Confucianism
a religious tradition where the key to maintaining society is through rules, human relationships
describe judiasm
it spread through pallestine isreal, abraham was the father of judaism
describe christianity
christianity spread along the roman roads, it follows the 10 commandments
muslim faith
people followed Muhammad and the holy city is mecca, they followed the Quran and the 5 pillars of faith