Lesson 7 (Paradigms and Grammar) Flashcards
Present Indicative paradigm of εἰμί
ε___
ε___
ἐ___
ἐ___
ἐ___
ε___
Present Active Indicative paradigm of εἰμί
εἰμί
εἶ
ἐστί(ν)
ἐσμέν
ἐστέ
εἰσί(ν)
1st person singular present indicative of εἰμι
εἰμί
2nd person singular present indicative of εἰμί
εἶ
3rd person singular present indicative of εἰμί
ἐστί(ν)
1st person plural present indicative of εἰμί
ἐσμέν
2nd person plural present indicative of εἰμί
ἐστέ
3rd person plural active indicative of εἰμί
εἰσί(ν)
εἰμί takes a ________ to complete its meaning
Predicate nominative
In a predicate construction with (forms of) εἰμἰ how do you know which nominative is the subject and which is the predicate?
The subject normally has the article preceding it and the predicate normally does not
When is ἔστιν accented on the penult?
When it is first in a clause or sentence and when it follows οὐκ, καί, or ἀλλά
Forms of the first person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
Forms of the first person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: ἐγώ (I)
Gen.: ἐμοῦ or μου (of me)
Dat.: ἐμοί or μοι (to/for me)
Acc.: ἐμέ or με (me)
(Plural:)
Nom.: ἡμεῖς (we)
Gen.: ἡμῶν (of us)
Dat.: ἡμῖν (to/for us)
Αcc.: ἡμᾶς (us)
Forms of the second person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
Forms of the second person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: σύ (you)
Gen.: σοῦ or σου (of you)
Dat.: σοί or σοι (to/for you)
Acc.: σέ or σε (you)
(Plural:)
Nom.: ὑμεῖς (you all)
Gen.: ὑμῶν (of you all)
Dat.: ὑμῖν (to/for you all)
Acc.: ὑμᾶς (you all)
Forms of the masculine third person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
Forms of the masculine third person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: αὐτός (he)
Gen.: αὐτοῦ (of him)
Dat.: αὐτῷ (to/for him)
Acc.: αὐτόν (him)
(Plural:)
Nom.: αὐτοί (they)
Gen.: αὐτῶν (of them)
Dat.: αὐτοῖς (to/for them)
Acc.: αὐτούς (them)
Forms of the feminine third person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
Forms of the feminine third person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: αὐτή (she)
Gen.: αὐτῆς (of her)
Dat.: αὐτῇ (to/for her)
Acc.: αὐτήν (her)
(Plural:)
Nom.: αὐταί (they)
Gen.: αὐτῶν (of them)
Dat.: αὐταῖς (to/for them)
Acc.: αὐτάς (they)
Forms of the neuter third person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___
Forms of the neuter third person pronoun
(Singular:)
Nom: αὐτό (it)
Gen.: αὐτοῦ (of it)
Dat.: αὐτῷ (to/for it)
Acc.: αὐτό (it)
(Plural:)
Nom.: αὐτά (they)
Gen.: αὐτῶν (of them)
Dat.: αὐτοῖς (to/for them)
Acc.: αὐτά (them)