Lesson 7 (Paradigms and Grammar) Flashcards

1
Q

Present Indicative paradigm of εἰμί

ε___

ε___

ἐ___

ἐ___

ἐ___

ε___

A

Present Active Indicative paradigm of εἰμί

εἰμί

εἶ

ἐστί(ν)

ἐσμέν

ἐστέ

εἰσί(ν)

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2
Q

1st person singular present indicative of εἰμι

A

εἰμί

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3
Q

2nd person singular present indicative of εἰμί

A

εἶ

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4
Q

3rd person singular present indicative of εἰμί

A

ἐστί(ν)

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5
Q

1st person plural present indicative of εἰμί

A

ἐσμέν

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6
Q

2nd person plural present indicative of εἰμί

A

ἐστέ

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7
Q

3rd person plural active indicative of εἰμί

A

εἰσί(ν)

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8
Q

εἰμί takes a ________ to complete its meaning

A

Predicate nominative

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9
Q

In a predicate construction with (forms of) εἰμἰ how do you know which nominative is the subject and which is the predicate?

A

The subject normally has the article preceding it and the predicate normally does not

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10
Q

When is ἔστιν accented on the penult?

A

When it is first in a clause or sentence and when it follows οὐκ, καί, or ἀλλά

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11
Q

Forms of the first person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

A

Forms of the first person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: ἐγώ (I)
Gen.: ἐμοῦ or μου (of me)
Dat.: ἐμοί or μοι (to/for me)
Acc.: ἐμέ or με (me)

(Plural:)
Nom.: ἡμεῖς (we)
Gen.: ἡμῶν (of us)
Dat.: ἡμῖν (to/for us)
Αcc.: ἡμᾶς (us)

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12
Q

Forms of the second person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

A

Forms of the second person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: σύ (you)
Gen.: σοῦ or σου (of you)
Dat.: σοί or σοι (to/for you)
Acc.: σέ or σε (you)

(Plural:)
Nom.: ὑμεῖς (you all)
Gen.: ὑμῶν (of you all)
Dat.: ὑμῖν (to/for you all)
Acc.: ὑμᾶς (you all)

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13
Q

Forms of the masculine third person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

A

Forms of the masculine third person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: αὐτός (he)
Gen.: αὐτοῦ (of him)
Dat.: αὐτῷ (to/for him)
Acc.: αὐτόν (him)

(Plural:)
Nom.: αὐτοί (they)
Gen.: αὐτῶν (of them)
Dat.: αὐτοῖς (to/for them)
Acc.: αὐτούς (them)

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14
Q

Forms of the feminine third person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

A

Forms of the feminine third person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: αὐτή (she)
Gen.: αὐτῆς (of her)
Dat.: αὐτῇ (to/for her)
Acc.: αὐτήν (her)

(Plural:)
Nom.: αὐταί (they)
Gen.: αὐτῶν (of them)
Dat.: αὐταῖς (to/for them)
Acc.: αὐτάς (they)

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15
Q

Forms of the neuter third person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

(Plural:)
Nom.: ___
Gen.: ___
Dat.: ___
Acc.: ___

A

Forms of the neuter third person pronoun

(Singular:)
Nom: αὐτό (it)
Gen.: αὐτοῦ (of it)
Dat.: αὐτῷ (to/for it)
Acc.: αὐτό (it)

(Plural:)
Nom.: αὐτά (they)
Gen.: αὐτῶν (of them)
Dat.: αὐτοῖς (to/for them)
Acc.: αὐτά (them)

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16
Q

A pronoun is a word ____________

A

That takes place of a noun

17
Q

Antecedent

A

The word to which a pronoun refers

18
Q

A pronoun agrees with its antecedent

A

In gender and number (but not necessarily case)

19
Q

What is the most common way to express possession in Greek?

A

A genitive pronoun