Lesson 7 Chapter 3 - Installing and Maintaining Power Supplies Flashcards

1
Q

A typical PSU connects to the PC with ___ standard computer screws

A

4

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1
Q

It’s important to unplug the computer when working on it (the motherboard always has 5V)! But what is another alternative that the PSU gives you to unplugging it?

A

Use the On/Off switch on the back of the PSU

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2
Q

What is “shorting the pins”?

A

When you use a car key or screwdriver to touch the two pins intended for the PC’s power button in order to turn it on (if the header leads aren’t plugged in yet)

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3
Q

What is your first task when acquiring a new power supply?

A

Make sure it works! Connect the PSU to the motherboard and plug in any video cards’ power connectors to test the power and see if anything appears on the screen

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4
Q

What are 2 functions of the power supply fan?

cools the, provides a

A
  1. Cools the voltage regulator circuits in the power supply
  2. Provides constant flow of outside air throughout the case
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5
Q

Some PSU come with a built-in ____ to help regulate the airflow

A

built-in sensor that regulates the airflow in a PSU

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6
Q

What are 2 ways case fans are installed? What do they look like? (3 total)

snap, screw, enix

A
  1. Case fans are large, square fans
  2. Snap into special brackets on the case
  3. Or, screw directly to the case
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7
Q

What type of connectors do case fans come with? (2 types, one is easier)

A
  1. Molex
  2. Special 3-pronged power connectors that connect to the motherboard
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8
Q

How do you plug 3-pronged connectors into Molex connectors or vice versa?

A

With an adapter

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9
Q

Why should you keep the metal slot covers on the case installed? What does missing slot covers do to the PC? (2)

A
  1. Missing slot covers reduce the steady airflow in the case
  2. Can cause PC to overheat, and dust gets in the case
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10
Q

Where are the intake and exhaust fans typically located in the case? (2)

A
  1. Intake = bottom of the front of the case
  2. Exhaust = Near the top and rear of the case near PSU (hot air rises)
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