lesson 2 part 1 Flashcards
indicated DISPLEASURE OF THE GODS and was a form of punishment for sins and wrongdoing
sickness
the practice of DRILLING A HOLE into the skull to allow a passage for the spirit to escape was practiced
trepanning/trepanation
____ theorized that water, blood, yellow bile and black bile controlled one’s emotions
aristotle
in this time, disease were blamed on demons and those with mental illness were said to be possessed, priests performed exorcisms
christian times (1-1000 AD)
in this time, those with mental illness but were harmless were left to wander the countryside or live-in rural communities, those who were violent were thrown in prison and starved
renaissance times (1300-1600)
officially declared the first hospital for insane
Hospital of ST. Mary of Bethlehem
when was the Hospital of St. Mary of Bethlehem was officially declared the first hospital for insane
1547
He believed that mental diseases were caused by irritation of the blood vessels in the brain
Benjamin Rush
Benjamin Rush invented what?
tranquilizer chair
gyrator
they formulated the CONCEPT OF ASYLUM, as a refuge or haven for those with mental illness, this began the movement for moral treatment of mental illness
PHILLIPPE PINEL
WILLIAM TUKE
BEGAN A CAMPAIGN to reform the treatment of mental illness leading to the OPENING OF 32 state hospitals that offered asylum which promoted adequate shelter, nutritious food and warm clothing
DORETHEA DIX
These men started the study of psychiatry and the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders
SIGMUND FREUD
EMIL KRAEPELIN
EUGENE BLEULER
the study of psychiatry and the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders started at wat year
1800s to early 1900s
challenged society to view human beings objectively, studied the mind, its disorders and treatments as no one before
sigmund freud
he began classifying mental disorders according to their symptoms
emil kraepelin
