lesson 16 part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

a way of thinking, feeling and behaving that deviates from the expectations of the culture,
causes distress or problems functioning, and lasts over time

A

personality disorder

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2
Q

Personality disorders are ________

A

ego syntonic

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3
Q

meaning the person experiencing the disorder doesn’t necessarily think they
have a problem

A

ego syntonic

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4
Q

They usually are not diagnosed until adulthood, when personality is more completely formed

A

personality disorder

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5
Q

includes people whose behavior appears ‘odd or eccentric’ and includes paranoid, schizoid, and schizotypal personality disorders

A

cluster A

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6
Q

includes people who appear dramatic, emotional, or erratic and includes antisocial, borderline, histrionic, and
narcissistic personality disorders

A

cluster b

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7
Q

includes people who appear anxious or fearful and includes avoidant, dependent, passive - aggressive and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders

A

cluster c

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8
Q

Personality disorders are relatively common occurring in ______ of the general population

A

10% to 13%

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9
Q

how many percent of chance for those with a primary diagnosis of major mental illness

A

40 to 45%

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10
Q

what consists of cluster a

A

paranoid
schizoid
schizotypal

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11
Q

what consists of cluster b

A

borderline
histrionic
antisocial
narcissistic

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12
Q

what consists of cluster c

A

avoidant
dependent
obsessive-compulsive

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13
Q

Mistrust and suspicions of others; guarded, restricted affect

A

paranoid

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14
Q

Detached from social relationships; restricted affect; involved with things more than people

A

schizoid

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15
Q

Acute discomfort in relationships

A

schizotypal

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16
Q

cognitive or perceptual distortions; eccentric behavior

A

schizotypal

17
Q

Disregard for rights of others, rules, and laws

A

antisocial

18
Q

Unstable relationships, self-image, and affect; impulsivity; self - mutilation

A

borderline

19
Q

Excessive emotionality and attention-seeking

A

histrionic

20
Q

Grandiose; lack of empathy; need for admiration

A

narcissistic

21
Q

Social inhibitions; feelings of
inadequacy; hypersensitive to
negative evaluation

22
Q

Submissive and clinging behavior

23
Q

excessive need to be taken care of

24
Q

Preoccupation with orderliness,
perfectionism, and control

A

obsessive compulsive

24
Q

Pattern of negative attitudes and passive resistance to demands for adequate performance in social and occupational situations

A

passive aggressive

25
Q

treatment based on symptoms exhibited by the client

A

psychopharmacology

27
Q

client stops negative thought patterns

A

thought stopping

28
Q

view life realistically and not as catastrophes

A

decatastrophizing

29
Q

what consists of cognitive behavioral therapy

A

thought stopping
positive self talk
decastrophizing

30
Q

teaching the family or individual about the illness

A

psychoeducation

31
Q

OCD VS OCPD:
typically aware of anxiety disorder

32
Q

OCD VS OCPD:
motive for behavior stems from need to avoid anxiety or perceived risk

33
Q

OCD VS OCPD: characterized by a preoccupation with perfection and control over environment

33
Q

OCD VS OCPD: may not be aware of personality disorder