Leflunomide Flashcards

1
Q

What type of drug is leflunomide and what is it used for?

A

DMARD for rheumatoid arthritis

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2
Q

For how long should patients remain on contraceptives after stopping leflunomide due to its long half life?

A

at least 2 years after treatment in women and at least 3 months after treatment in men

otherwise teratogenic side effects may occur

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3
Q

In what patients should leflunomide be used with caution?

A

pre-existing lung and liver disease

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4
Q

Adverse effects of leflunomide

A

gastrointestinal, especially diarrhoea
hypertension
weight loss/anorexia
peripheral neuropathy
myelosuppression
pneumonitis

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5
Q

Monitoring necessary when taking leflunomide

A

FBC/LFT and blood pressure

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6
Q

During the prolonged washout period of leflunomide, what other medication should be administered?

A

cholestyramine

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