Langerhans cell histiocytosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is langerhans cell histiocytosis?

A

rare condition associated with the abnormal proliferation of histiocytes

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2
Q

When does LCH typically present?

A

Childhood
Presents with bony lesions

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3
Q

Clinical features in LCH

A

bone pain (skull or proximal femur)
cutaneous nodules
recurrent otitis media/mastoiditis

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4
Q

Electromicroscopy findings

A

tennis racket-shaped Birbeck granules

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5
Q

Typical radiological findings on skull XR

A
  • ‘punched out’ osteolytic lesions with scalloped edges
  • usually seen in the bilateral parietal regions
  • lesions have a characteristic bevelled edge.
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6
Q
A
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