lecture 8 hip

Question 1

the ligamnets of the hip go from where to the femur

Answer 1

ilium
ischium
pubis

Question 2

what does the femoral head sit in

Answer 2

acetabulum

Question 3

where is the greater trochanter

Answer 3

superior and more lateral

Question 4

what is between the two trochanter

Answer 4

intertrochanteric line

Question 5

which side is the intertrochanteric line on

Answer 5

anterior side

Question 6

what is on the proximal posterior side of the femur

Answer 6

trochanteric crest

Question 7

where on the femur does the gluteus maximus insert

Answer 7

gluteal tuberosity

Question 8

where does mos of the gluteus maximus insert

Answer 8

iliotibial band

Question 9

bones that make up the pelvis

Answer 9

pubis
ilium
ischium

Question 10

how may blood vessels access the femur

Answer 10

ligament

Question 11

what is the ligament called that allows the bloood vessels into the femur

Answer 11

transverse acetabular ligament

Question 12

obturator artery gives off a branch which supplies the head of the femur, what is this called

Answer 12

artery to the head of the femur/foveolar artery

Question 13

were does the artery of the head of the femur go so it wont be compressed?

Answer 13

acetabular foramen

Question 14

what are the hip joint ligaments

Answer 14

iliofemoral
ischiofemoral
pubofemoral

Question 15

main hip flexor

Answer 15

psoas major

Question 16

where do psoas major and minor both insert

Answer 16

lesser trochanter

Question 17

under what structure are the psoas muscles known as one muscle

Answer 17

under the inguinal ligament

Question 18

what is it called when the psoas msucles come together

Answer 18

iliopsoas

Question 19

what arteries does the femoral artery give off

Answer 19

medial and lateral circumflex

Question 20

why is the foveal artery big in children

Answer 20

there is a growth plate so its the only thing supplying the head of the femur

Question 21

what can happen if you fracture the neck of the femur

Answer 21

avascular necrosis

Question 22

what will you see if someone fractures the neck of the femur

Answer 22

shorter limb

external rotation

Question 23

gluteus maximus is innervated by

Answer 23

inferior gluteal nerve

Question 24

what does the superior gluteal nerve innervate

Answer 24

gluteus medius and gluteus minimus

Question 25

what do gluteus medius and minimus do

Answer 25

abduct the leg

Question 26

lesion in superior gluteal nerve results in

Answer 26

trendleburg gait