lecture 19 stroke prevention Flashcards
1
Q
what are the two types of stroke
A
ischemic and heamorrage
2
Q
congenital heamorrages young people can get
A
arteriovenous malformation and aneurysm
3
Q
dissection problem (when people have long arms)
A
marfans syndrome
4
Q
what leads to lacuna strokes
A
microvascular disease
5
Q
how can you treat AF
A
shocking the heart to regain sinus rhythm
burn the inside of the heart
6
Q
affects of smoking on stroke
A
they accelerate atheroclerosis and increases platelet adhesion
7
Q
biggest risk factor for corotid artery blockage
A
smoking
8
Q
what is replacing warfarin
A
DOACs
9
Q
why are DOACs replacing warfarin
A
less drug interactions
dont need your blood cecking
10
Q
what is given if someone has a ischemic stroke
A
antiplatelets e.g. clopidogrel and aspirin