lecture 5 cubital fossa Flashcards

1
Q

two muscle boarders of the CF

A

brachioradialis and the pronator teres

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2
Q

how does the main artery enter the CF

A

brachial artery

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3
Q

how does the brachial artery leave the CF

A

radial and ulnar arteries

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4
Q

where does the biceps tenson insert

A

radius

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5
Q

how are the muscles of he forearm divided

A

anterior and posterior muscles

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6
Q

anterior muscles are

A

flexors

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7
Q

posterior muscles of the forearm are

A

extensors

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8
Q

where do the extensors come from

A

common extensor origin

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9
Q

what is the common extensor origin

A

medial aspect of the lateral epicondyle

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10
Q

when particularly is the lateral epicondyl stretched

A

tennis elbow

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11
Q

what connects the humerus to the ulnar

A

anconaeus

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12
Q

what shape is the anconaeus

A

triangle

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13
Q

superfiscial extensors of the wrist

A

extensor carpi radialis

extensor carpi ulnaris

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14
Q

what is between the extensor crapi ulnaris and the carpi radialis

A

the extensor digitorum

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15
Q

what are the muscles of the posterior compartment innervated by

A

radial nerve

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16
Q

clinical significance of the anatomical snuff box

A

radial artery is found inside

17
Q

what can you feel in the anatomical snuff box

18
Q

bone in the wrist commonly fractured in falls

19
Q

why is it hard to diagnose a scaphoid fracture

A

only shows up when it starts to heal

20
Q

how would you try an diagnose a scaphoid fracture

A

tenderness in the anatomical snuff box

21
Q

what allows pronation

A

pronator teres

22
Q

where does the pronator teres go to and from

A

medial epicondyl to the radius

23
Q

supranation

24
Q

flexors of the wrist

A

flexor carpi ulnaris

flexor carpi radius

25
wierd muscle in the flexor compartment
palmaris longus
26
odd about palmaris longus
not always present | more of a tendon
27
long flexor of the digis enters the hand how
passes under the flexor retinaculum
28
where does the flexor digitorum profundus insert
distal phalangeal
29
where does the flexor digitorum superfiscialis insert
middle phalangeal
30
a muscle that crosses the radius and ulnar and contributes to pronation
quaratus muscles
31
what layer is the quadratus found in
deepest
32
moajority of the supply of the flexors of the forearm
median nerve
33
flexor crapi ulanris is supplied by the
ulnar nerve
34
flexor digitorum profundus is supplied by
ulnar and median nerve
35
where is the carpal tunnel
space under the flexor retinaculum
36
what is carpal tunnel syndrome
when the contents of the carpal tunnel get squashed
37
common sufferers of carpal tunnel
small pregnant women
38
what is supranation done by
biceps and supinator
39
joints between carpal bones
synovial