Lecture #23 - GI lecture 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are three examples of the epithelial tissue One point to make about the connective tissue Two examples of muscle Two examples of nervous

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2
Q

What is simple squamous? and what does this membrane secrete? What does it have underneath it? What are two examples where simple cuboidal is found? Are they secretory? What is an example of simple columnar? What is an example of stratified squamous? What can the upper cells do? Where in that are the progenitor cells found and they change s___ and divide etc to become the flat later

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3
Q

Epithelial tissue - forms unicellular glands (one cell glands) Mucous secreting cells: 1. Contain apical mucous g_____ 2. Where is the nucleus? 3. What shape are they?

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4
Q

Epithelial tissues can also form multicellular glands 1. What two kinds of structures can be formed? 2. An example of where you’d find a tubular gland (single duct) is…..so it’s a finger-like projection poking into the what? 3. An example of where you’d find a compound glad is……so it’s in the CT but what can you say about the CT?

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5
Q

Where is the gut tube will you find very special regions? - give a proper example

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6
Q
  1. What are the four layers of the GI tract? 2. What covers it?
A
  1. Mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and adventitia 2. Serous membrane aka visceral peritoneum which covers the tube (isn’t part of the tube)
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7
Q

Label all of these (literally all)

Why are there two types of muscles?

Adventitia merges with CT of what?

Submucosa also contains?

A

Submucosa also contains blod vessels, large nerve fibres and a lot of granules? Idk. It also has the Meissner’s plexus

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8
Q

When you ingest the food, what three things does it go through to get to stomach?

A

Fauces (opening) then oropharynx and then esophagus

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9
Q

What are the three main types of salivary glands and what do they secrete?

What is the total volume of secretory cells and hw much saliva do they produce each day?

What’s an acinus?

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10
Q

Go have a look at all the images of the slides

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11
Q

What can you say about the junctional complex?

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12
Q

What does the esophagus use to move food bolus down? What lines the esophagus for protection?

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