Leçon 24 Le Sport Flashcards

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1
Q

I watched the game.

I watched it.

A

J’ai regardé le match.

Je l’ai regardé.

In the passé composé, direct object pronouns are placed just before the auxiliary être or avoir.

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2
Q

They reserved the court.

They reserved it.

A

Elles ont réservé le court.

Elles l’ont réservé.

In the passé composé, direct object pronouns are placed just before the auxiliary être or avoir.

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3
Q

He beat his opponent.

He beat him.

A

Il a battu son adversaire.

Il l’a battu.

In the passé composé, direct object pronouns are placed just before the auxiliary être or avoir.

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4
Q

She missed the final game.

She missed it.

A

Elle a manqué la finale.

Elle l’a manquée.

When used with avoir, the past participle is invariable unless the direct object pronoun precedes the verb. In that case it agrees in gender and number with the noun it replaces.

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5
Q

He won the first set.

He won it.

A

Il a gagné la première manche.

Il l’a gagnée.

When used with avoir, the past participle is invariable unless the direct object pronoun precedes the verb. In that case it agrees in gender and number with the noun it replaces.

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6
Q

We received the racket.

We received it.

A

Nous avons reçu la raquette.

Nous l’avons reçue.

When used with avoir, the past participle is invariable unless the direct object pronoun precedes the verb. In that case it agrees in gender and number with the noun it replaces.

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7
Q

They tried the new balls.

They tried them.

A

Ils ont essayé les nouvelles balles.

Ils les ont essayées.

When used with avoir, the past participle is invariable unless the direct object pronoun precedes the verb. In that case it agrees in gender and number with the noun it replaces.

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8
Q

Who is that player?

A

Qui est ce joueur? (subject; person)

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9
Q

What’s happening?

A

Qu’est-ce qui se passe? (subject; thing)

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10
Q

Whom do you prefer?

A

Qui préfères-tu? (direct object; person)

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11
Q

What are you doing?

A

Qu’est-ce que tu fais?/Que fais-tu? (direct object; thing)

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12
Q

Who are you for? For whom are you?

A

Pour qui es-tu? (object of a préposition; person)

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13
Q

What are you talking about?

A

De quoi parles-tu? (object of préposition; thing)

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14
Q

He is thinking about his next tournament.

A

Il pense à son prochain tournoi.

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15
Q

She is thinking about her French friends.

A

Elle pense à ses amis français.

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16
Q

We are thinking about you.

A

Nous pensons à toi.

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17
Q

What do you think about this new Italian player?

A

Que pensez-vous de ce nouveau joueur italien?

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18
Q

What do you think about yesterday’s tournament?

A

Qu’est-ce que tu penses du tournoi d’hier?

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19
Q

What do you think of the new director?

A

Que pensez-vous du nouveau directeur?

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20
Q

He is planning to buy a house.

A

Il pense acheter une nouvelle maison.

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21
Q

Don’t forget to bring your balls.

A

Pense à apporter tes balles.

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22
Q

He missed the plane.

A

Il a manqué l’avion.

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23
Q

They missed the beginning of the concert.

A

Ils ont manqué le début du concert.

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24
Q

I miss my best friend.

A

Ma meilleure amie me manque.

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25
Q

We miss our trips to the Orient.

A

Nos voyages en Orient nous manquent.

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26
Q

He lacks courage.

A

Il manque de courage.

Manquer de can mean “to lack,” “to be deficient.”

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27
Q

They lack imagination.

A

Ils manquent d’imagination.

Manquer de can mean “to lack,” “to be deficient.”

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28
Q

The soup has not enough salt.

A

La soupe manque de sel.

Manquer de can mean “to lack,” “to be deficient.”

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29
Q

He failed to do his responsibilities.

A

Il a manqué à ses responsabilités.

Manquer à can mean “to fail to do.”

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30
Q

They failed to do their duty.

A

Ils ont manqué à leur devoir.

Manquer à can mean “to fail to do.”

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31
Q

sports

A

le sport

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32
Q

tournament

A

le tournoi

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33
Q

match, game

A

le match

la partie

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34
Q

set (sports)

A

la manche

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35
Q

team

A

l’équipe (f)

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36
Q

player

A

le joueur, la joueuse (m., f.)

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37
Q

adversary/opponent

A

l’adversaire

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38
Q

spectator

A

le spectateur, la spectatrice

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39
Q

stadium

A

le stade

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40
Q

television

A

la télé

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41
Q

tennis

A

le tennis

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42
Q

soccer

A

le football

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43
Q

to play (tennis)

A

jouer (au tennis)

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44
Q

racket

A

la raquette

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45
Q

ball (inflated)

A

le ballon

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46
Q

ball

A

la balle

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47
Q

The score

A

le score

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48
Q

to pass/to throw the bail

A

lancer le ballon

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49
Q

to run

A

courir

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50
Q

fast

A

vite

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51
Q

to end

to come to an end

A

se terminer

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52
Q

to be victorious

to win

A

remporter la victoire

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53
Q

to win

A

gagner

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54
Q

to beat

A

battre

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55
Q

winner

A

le vainqueur

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56
Q

loser

A

le vaincu

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57
Q

to be beaten

to be defeated

A

être vaincu

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58
Q

to lose

A

perdre

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59
Q

to lack

A

manquer

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60
Q

by the way

A

au fait

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61
Q

What a pity!

A

C’est dommage!

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62
Q

to have an opinion about

A

penser de

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63
Q

What do you think about it?

A

Qu’est-ce que tu en penses?

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64
Q

I think that . . ,

A

Je pense que . . .

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65
Q

to think about

A

penser à

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66
Q

You’re going to miss the train!

A

Tu vas manquer le train !

Manquer + direct object To miss = to fail to be at/in/on something

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67
Q

I missed the first meeting.

A

J’ai manqué la première réunion.

Manquer + direct object To miss = to fail to be at/in/on something

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68
Q

He lacks respect for his boss.

A

Il manque de respect envers son chef.

Manquer de + direct object To lack something

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69
Q

This room lacks ambiance.

A

Cette salle manque d’ambiance.

Manquer de + direct object To lack something

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70
Q

I didn’t make dinner.

A

J’ai manqué de faire le dîner.

Manquer de + verb To fail to do something, to not do something that was expected. In this construction, manquer is a semi-auxiliary verb.

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71
Q

Paul failed to go to school.

A

Paul a manqué d’aller à l’école.

Manquer de + verb To fail to do something, to not do something that was expected. In this construction, manquer is a semi-auxiliary verb.

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72
Q

Be sure to thank them.

A

Ne manque pas de les remercier.

Manquer de + verb This construction is most commonly used in the negative to mean “to be sure to” – literally, “to not fail to”:

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73
Q

Be sure to visit the museum.

A

Ne manquez pas de visiter le musée.

Manquer de + verb This construction is most commonly used in the negative to mean “to be sure to” – literally, “to not fail to”:

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74
Q

Pauline misses Fabienne.

A

Fabienne manque à Pauline.

To be missed by someone or something (emotionally), to be aware that something is missing. In French, the subject of the sentence is the person or thing who is missed, and the preposition à precedes the person or thing who is doing the missing and feeling the lack.

75
Q

Fabienne misses Pauline.

A

Pauline manque à Fabienne.

To be missed by someone or something (emotionally), to be aware that something is missing. In French, the subject of the sentence is the person or thing who is missed, and the preposition à precedes the person or thing who is doing the missing and feeling the lack.

76
Q

I miss you.

A

Tu me manques.

Manquer à is particularly tricky when pronouns are used for both the misser and the missee, as they are reversed in the two languages: in French, the indirect object misses the subject pronoun.

77
Q

Do you miss me?

A

Est-ce que je te manque ?

Manquer à is particularly tricky when pronouns are used for both the misser and the missee, as they are reversed in the two languages: in French, the indirect object misses the subject pronoun.

78
Q

We missed her.

A

Elle nous manquait.

Manquer à is particularly tricky when pronouns are used for both the misser and the missee, as they are reversed in the two languages: in French, the indirect object misses the subject pronoun.

79
Q

She missed us.

A

Nous lui manquions.

Manquer à is particularly tricky when pronouns are used for both the misser and the missee, as they are reversed in the two languages: in French, the indirect object misses the subject pronoun.

80
Q

They’re going to miss you.

A

Vous allez leur manquer.

Manquer à is particularly tricky when pronouns are used for both the misser and the missee, as they are reversed in the two languages: in French, the indirect object misses the subject pronoun.

81
Q

You’re going to miss them.

A

Ils vont vous manquer.

Manquer à is particularly tricky when pronouns are used for both the misser and the missee, as they are reversed in the two languages: in French, the indirect object misses the subject pronoun.

82
Q

He has no patience.

A

Il manque de patience.

83
Q

We miss you.

A

Tu nous manques.

84
Q

We didn’t do the dishes.

A

Nous avons manqué de faire la vaisselle.

85
Q

You miss me.

A

Je te manque.

86
Q

Be sure to call me.

A

Ne manque pas de m’appeler.

87
Q

Do you miss Stéphane?

A

Est-ce que Stéphane te manque ?

88
Q

They didn’t come to my party.

A

Ils ont manqué de venir à ma fête.

89
Q

I miss them.

A

Ils me manquent.

90
Q

This hotel lacks charm.

A

Cet hôtel manque de charme.

91
Q

Anne misses her friends.

A

Ses amis manquent à Anne.

92
Q

He missed the whole movie.

A

Il a manqué le film entier.

93
Q

I miss you.

A

Tu me manques.

94
Q

Be sure to write!

A

Ne manque pas d’écrire !

95
Q

David misses Pierrette.

A

Pierrette manque à David.

96
Q

Why did you miss the class?

A

Pourquoi as-tu manqué la classe ?

97
Q

He saw Marie. He saw her.

A

Il a vu Marie. Il l’a vue.

98
Q

She bought the books.

She bought them.

A

Elle a acheté les livres.

Elle les a achetés.

99
Q

Did you read the books I bought?

A

As-tu lu les livres que j’ai achetés?

100
Q

You lost the keys.

You lost them.

A

Tu as perdu les clés.

Tu les as perdues.

101
Q

I found the keys that you lost.

A

J’ai trouvé les clés que tu as perdues.

102
Q

Did you see the books that I bought yesterday?

A

Avez-vous vu les livres que j’ai achetés hier?

103
Q

Yes, I saw them earlier, but I don’t see them now.

A

Oui, je les ai vus avant, mais je ne les vois pas maintenant.

104
Q

Which is the dress that you liked?

A

Quelle est la robe que vous avez aimée?

105
Q

I liked them both.

A

Je les ai aimées toutes les deux.

106
Q

Did you take my calculator?

A

Avez-vous pris ma calculatrice?

107
Q

Yes, I took it, but I returned it to you.

A

Oui, je l’ai prise, mais je vous l’ai rendue.

108
Q

I put it on your desk.

A

Je l’ai mise sur votre bureau.

109
Q

Where did you put it?

A

Où est-ce que vous l’avez mise? Où l’avez-vous mise?

110
Q

Did you talk to her yet?

A

Est-ce que vous lui avez déjà parlé? Lui avez-vous déjà parlé?

111
Q

Yes, we saw each other and spoke to each other yesterday.

A

Oui, nous nous sommes vus et nous nous sommes parlé hier.

112
Q

She fell and broke her leg.

A

Elle est tombée et s’est cassé la jambe.

113
Q

They woke up, got up, washed and shaved.

A

Ils se sont reveillés, se sont levés, se sont lavés et se sont rasés.

114
Q

She washed herself.

She washed her hands.

A

Elle s’est lavée.

Elle s’est lavé les mains.

115
Q

They saw each other.

A

Ils se sont vus.

116
Q

They wrote to each other.

A

Ils se sont écrit. (indirect object)

117
Q

They woke up, got up, washed and shaved.

A

Ils se sont reveillés, se sont levés, se sont lavés et se sont rasés.

118
Q

She fell and broke her leg.

A

Elle est tombée et s’est cassé la jambe.

119
Q

Yes, we saw each other and spoke to each other yesterday.

A

Oui, nous nous sommes vus et nous nous sommes parlé hier.

120
Q

Did you talk to her yet?

A

Est-ce que vous lui avez déjà parlé?

Lui avez-vous déjà parlé?

121
Q

Where did you put it?

A

Où est-ce que vous l’avez mise?

Où l’avez-vous mise?

122
Q

I put it on your desk.

A

Je l’ai mise sur votre bureau.

123
Q

Yes, I took it, but I returned it to you.

A

Oui, je l’ai prise, mais je vous l’ai rendue.

124
Q

Did you take my calculator?

A

Avez-vous pris ma calculatrice?

125
Q

I liked them both.

A

Je les ai aimées toutes les deux.

126
Q

Which is the dress that you liked?

A

Quelle est la robe que vous avez aimée?

127
Q

Yes, I saw them earlier, but I don’t see them now.

A

Oui, je les ai vus avant, mais je ne les vois pas maintenant.

128
Q

Did you see the books that I bought yesterday?

A

Avez-vous vu les livres que j’ai achetés hier?

129
Q

I found the keys that you lost.

A

J’ai trouvé les clés que tu as perdues.

130
Q

You lost the keys.

You lost them.

A

Tu as perdu les clés.

Tu les as perdues.

131
Q

Did you read the books I bought?

A

As-tu lu les livres que j’ai achetés?

132
Q

She bought the books.

She bought them.

A

Elle a acheté les livres.

Elle les a achetés.

133
Q

He saw Marie.

He saw her.

A

Il a vu Marie.

Il l’a vue.

134
Q

What do you think about the new guy?

A

Que pensez-vous du nouveau type? Qu’est-ce que vous pensez du nouveau type?

135
Q

What do you think about him?

A

Que pensez-vous de lui? Qu’est-ce que vous pensez de lui?

136
Q

What are you thinking about?

A

A quoi pensez-vous? A quoi est-ce que vous pensez?

137
Q

Who are you thinking about? About whom are you thinking?

A

A qui pensez-vous? A qui est-ce que vous pensez?

138
Q

Who is that?

A

Qui est-ce? C’est qui?

139
Q

Whom do you like?

A

Qui est-ce que vous aimez? Qui aimez-vous?

140
Q

What are they doing?

A

Que font-ils? Qu’est-ce qu’ils font?

141
Q

What’s happening?

A

Qu’est-ce qui se passe? Qu’est-ce qui arrive?

142
Q

What’s happened?

A

Qu’est-ce qui s’est passé? Qu’est-ce qui est arrivé?

143
Q

Who’s arriving?

A

Qui arrive?

144
Q

Who just arrived?

A

Qui vient d’arriver?

145
Q

With whom do you work?

A

Avec qui travaillez-vous? Avec qui est-ce que vous travaillez?

146
Q

What is under that table?

A

Qu’est-ce qui est sous cette table?

147
Q

I’m thinking about my trip.

A

Je pense à mon voyage.

148
Q

I’m thinking about it.

A

J’y pense.

149
Q

I’m thinking about my friends.

A

Je pense à mes amis.

150
Q

I’m thinking about them.

A

Je pense à eux.

151
Q

He’s planning to go on vacation.

A

Il pense partir en vacances.

152
Q

Did you miss your train?

A

Avez-vous manqué votre train?

153
Q

We missed the end of the film.

A

Nous avons manqué la fin du film?

154
Q

I think you lack ambition.

A

Je pense que vous manquez d’ambition.

155
Q

I miss her.

A

Elle me manque.

156
Q

We miss you.

A

Vous nous manquez.

157
Q

They don’t miss me.

A

Je ne leur manque pas.

158
Q

We don’t think he misses her.

A

Nous ne pensons pas qu’elle lui manque.

159
Q

She doesn’t miss her parents.

A

Ses parents ne lui manquent pas.

160
Q

Their parents don’t miss them.

A

Ils ne manquent pas à leurs parents.

161
Q

What a shame!

A

Quel dommage! C’est dommage.

162
Q

Did you beat him?

A

L’avez-vous battu? Est-ce que vous l’avez battu?

163
Q

Who won?

A

Qui a gagné? Qui a remporté la victoire?

164
Q

The game ended at 7 pm.

A

Le match s’est terminé à 19h.

165
Q

We lost the game.

A

Nous avons perdu le match.

166
Q

By the way, where is the winner?

A

Au fait, où est le vainqueur?

167
Q

What are you thinking about?

A

A quoi pensez-vous?

168
Q

I’m thinking about my birthday.

A

Je pense à mon anniversaire.

169
Q

She’s thinking of going on a trip.

A

Elle pense partir en voyage. Elle pense faire un voyage.

170
Q

What do you think about Spain?

A

Qu’est-ce que vous pensez de l’Espagne? Que pensez-vous de l’Espagne?

171
Q

Did you miss the bus?

A

Vous avez (avez-vous) manqué l’autobus?

172
Q

I miss my old job.

A

Mon ancien travail (boulot) me manque.

173
Q

Do you miss her?

A

Est-ce qu’elle te manque? Elle vous manque?

174
Q

I miss you.

A

Tu me manques. Vous me manquez.

175
Q

We miss them.

A

Ils nous manquent.

176
Q

They don’t miss us.

A

Nous ne leur manquons pas.

177
Q

He’s not stupid, but he lacks ambition.

A

Il n’est pas bête, mais il manque d’ambition.

178
Q

By the way, we won.

A

Au fait, nous avons gagné.

179
Q

We beat the other team.

A

Nous avons battu l’autre équipe.

180
Q

They lost the game.

A

Ils ont perdu le match (la partie).

181
Q

What a shame.

A

C’est dommage. Quel dommage.

182
Q

What do you think about it?

A

Qu’est-ce que tu en penses? Qu’en pensez-vous?

183
Q

I think they played well.

A

Je pense qu’ils ont bien joué.