Leadership Flashcards
1
Q
Qualities of effective leaders
A
- Good communication skills
- High motivation
- Enthusiasm
- Clear goal/vision
- Empathy
- Good at sport
- Charisma
2
Q
Emergent leader
A
- Come from within group
- Skillful / team select them
- Supported by team as seen as one of them
- May lack objectivity (friendships may influence judgement)
- E.g. captain helping pick team
3
Q
Prescribed leader
A
- Appointed to team from external source
- More objective
- Bring ‘fresh pair of eyes’
- Carry more power/authority
- May not share/be unaware of team culture/ways of working/friendships –> could delay effective decision making
- Need to build relationships with team (takes time)
4
Q
Leadership styles
A
- Autocratic
- Democratic
- Laissez-faire
5
Q
Autocratic traits
A
- Task orientated
- Dictatorial style
- Concerned only with task in hand
- Make most decisions
- Commanding & direct
- Little/no interest in individuals that make up group/team
6
Q
When to use Autocratic
A
- When discipline and control needed
- Hostile groups
- Lack of time
- Early stages of learning
- Dangerous situ
7
Q
Traits of Democratic
A
- Person orientated
- Value views of group members
- Share decision making & process
- Invites contribution
8
Q
When to use democratic
A
- Advanced performers (who have knowledge to contribute)
- Social/friendly matches
- When task requires greater interpersonal communication
- Low risk situs
- Smaller teams / individual sports
- Prefered by females
9
Q
traits of Laissez-faire
A
- Individuals in group mostly do as they wish –> members make own decisions
- Leader makes few decisions and give little feedback
- Takes a sit back approach
10
Q
When to use Laissez-faire
A
- High level / elite performers
- Helps develop creativity in members
- Leader has full trust in members
- When leader incompetent
11
Q
Theories of leadership
A
- Trait perspective
- Social learning
- Interactionist