Leadership Flashcards

1
Q

Qualities of effective leaders

A
  • Good communication skills
  • High motivation
  • Enthusiasm
  • Clear goal/vision
  • Empathy
  • Good at sport
  • Charisma
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2
Q

Emergent leader

A
  • Come from within group
  • Skillful / team select them
  • Supported by team as seen as one of them
  • May lack objectivity (friendships may influence judgement)
  • E.g. captain helping pick team
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3
Q

Prescribed leader

A
  • Appointed to team from external source
  • More objective
  • Bring ‘fresh pair of eyes’
  • Carry more power/authority
  • May not share/be unaware of team culture/ways of working/friendships –> could delay effective decision making
  • Need to build relationships with team (takes time)
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4
Q

Leadership styles

A
  • Autocratic
  • Democratic
  • Laissez-faire
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5
Q

Autocratic traits

A
  • Task orientated
  • Dictatorial style
  • Concerned only with task in hand
  • Make most decisions
  • Commanding & direct
  • Little/no interest in individuals that make up group/team
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6
Q

When to use Autocratic

A
  • When discipline and control needed
  • Hostile groups
  • Lack of time
  • Early stages of learning
  • Dangerous situ
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7
Q

Traits of Democratic

A
  • Person orientated
  • Value views of group members
  • Share decision making & process
  • Invites contribution
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8
Q

When to use democratic

A
  • Advanced performers (who have knowledge to contribute)
  • Social/friendly matches
  • When task requires greater interpersonal communication
  • Low risk situs
  • Smaller teams / individual sports
  • Prefered by females
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9
Q

traits of Laissez-faire

A
  • Individuals in group mostly do as they wish –> members make own decisions
  • Leader makes few decisions and give little feedback
  • Takes a sit back approach
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10
Q

When to use Laissez-faire

A
  • High level / elite performers
  • Helps develop creativity in members
  • Leader has full trust in members
  • When leader incompetent
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11
Q

Theories of leadership

A
  • Trait perspective
  • Social learning
  • Interactionist
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