Language of anatomy, Cavities and planes Flashcards
1
Q
Abdominal
A
Abdominal Region
2
Q
Acromial
A
Point of the shoulder
3
Q
Antebrachial
A
Forearm
4
Q
Antecubital
A
Anterior surface of the elbow
5
Q
Axillary
A
Armpit
6
Q
Brachial
A
Upper arm
7
Q
Buccal
A
Cheek of the face
8
Q
Calcaneal
A
Heel of the foot
9
Q
Carpal
A
Wrist
10
Q
Cephalic
A
Head
11
Q
Cervical
A
Neck
12
Q
Deltoid
A
Round part of the shoulder
13
Q
Digital
A
Fingers and toes
14
Q
Dorsum
A
Back
15
Q
Femoral
A
Thigh
16
Q
Frontal
A
Forehead
17
Q
Gluteal
A
Buttocks
18
Q
Hallux
A
Big toe
19
Q
Inguinal
A
Groin
20
Q
Lumbar
A
Lower back
21
Q
Mammary
A
Breast
22
Q
Mental
A
Chin
23
Q
Nasal
A
Nose
24
Q
Occipital
A
Back of the head or skull
25
Olecranal
Back of Elbow
26
Oral
Mouth
27
Orbital
Bony eye socket
28
Otic
Ear
29
Palmar
Palm of hand
30
Patellar
Kneecap
31
Pedal
Foot
32
Pelvic
Pelvis Region
33
Perineal
Area between Anus and external genitals
34
Plantar
Sole of the foot
35
Pollex
Thumb
36
Popliteal
Behind the knee
37
Pubic
Genital Region
38
Sacral
Lower back between the hips
39
Scapular
Shoulder blade
40
Tarsal
Ankle
41
Thoracic
Chest
42
Vertebral
Spine
43
What is used to describe locations on the arms and legs?
Proximal, towards the body (upper arm/upper leg)
Distal, away from the body (lower arm/lower leg)
44
Describe Medial and Lateral
Medial is closer to the midline of the body
Lateral is farther from the midline of the body
45
Dorsal
Back
46
Ventral
Front
47
What is Superior?
Toward the head
48
What is Inferior?
Toward the feet
49
What is Anterior?
Toward the frontside (in front of)
50
What is Posterior?
Toward the backside (in back of)
51
What is Superficial and Deep?
Superficial is closer to the surface of the body
Deep is further from the surface of the body
52
Name the four body planes and where they are located
Frontal (Lateral, shoulder to shoulder)
Transverse (horizontal)
Parasagittal Plane (partially across the midline)
Midsagittal Plane (directly across the midline)
53
Thoracic Cavity
Heart and Lungs
54
Abdominal Cavity
Stomach, Liver, intestines
55
Pelvic Cavity
Reproductive Organs, Bladder, rectum
56
Dorsal Cavity
Contains both the skull and spinal cord
57
Body Cavities within the Dorsal Cavity
Orbital Cavity (eyes)
Nasal Cavity (nose)
Oral Cavity (mouth region)
Cranial Cavity (brain)
Vertebral Cavity ( entire spine)
58
Body Cavities within the Ventral Cavity
Thoracic Cavity
Abdominal Cavity
Pelvic Cavity
Or Abdomiopelvic Cavity
59
Membranes in the Ventral Cavity
Visceral Pericardium (Inner Membrane touching the organ wall)
Pericardial Space (Containing Serous fluid, in between the pericardium)
Parietal Pericardium (Outer Membrane touching the body wall)
60
Membranes in the Abdominal Cavity
Visceral Peritoneum (Inner membrane touching organ wall)
Parietal Peritoneum (Outer Membrane touching body wall)
61
Name all abdominopelvic cavity quadrants (4)
Right Upper Quadrant (Below Right Rib)
Left Upper Quadrant (Below Left Rib)
Right Lower Quadrant (Above Right Hip)
Left Lower Quadrant (Above Left Hip)
62
Name All Abdominopelvic Cavity Regions (9)
GL lmao
63
Crural
Shin
64
Sternal
Middle of Chest
65
Coxal
Hip Bone
66
Abdominal Region
Abdominal
67
Point of the shoulder
Acromial
68
Forearm
Antebrachial
69
Anterior surface of the elbow
Antecubital
70
Armpit
Axillary
71
Upper arm
Brachial
72
Cheek of the face
Buccal
73
Heel of the foot
Calcaneal
74
Wrist
Carpal
75
Head
Cephalic
76
Neck
Cervical
77
Round part of the shoulder
Deltoid
78
Fingers and toes
Digital
79
Back
Dorsum
80
Thigh
Femoral
81
Forehead
Frontal
82
Buttocks
Gluteal
83
Big toe
Hallux
84
Groin
Inguinal
85
Lower back
Lumbar
86
Breast
Mammary
87
Chin
Mental
88
Nose
Nasal
89
Back of the head or skull
Occipital
90
Back of Elbow
Olecranal
91
Mouth
Oral
92
Bony eye socket
Orbital
93
Ear
Otic
94
Palm of hand
Palmar
95
Kneecap
Patellar
96
Foot
Pedal
97
Pelvis Region
Pelvic
98
Area between Anus and external genitals
Perineal
99
Sole of the foot
Plantar
100
Thumb
Pollex
101
Behind the knee
Popliteal
102
Genital Region
Pubic
103
Lower back between the hips
Sacral
104
Shoulder blade
Scapular
105
Ankle
Tarsal
106
Chest
Thoracic
107
Spine
Vertebral
108
Back
Dorsal
109
Front
Ventral
110
Toward the head
What is Superior?
111
Toward the feet
What is Inferior?
112
Toward the frontside (in front of)
What is Anterior?
113
Toward the backside (in back of)
What is Posterior?
114
Frontal (Lateral, shoulder to shoulder)
Transverse (horizontal)
Parasagittal Plane (partially across the midline)
Midsagittal Plane (directly across the midline)
Name the four body planes and where they are located
115
Heart and Lungs
Thoracic Cavity
116
Stomach, Liver, intestines
Abdominal Cavity
117
Reproductive Organs, Bladder, rectum
Pelvic Cavity
118
Contains both the skull and spinal cord
Dorsal Cavity
119
Orbital Cavity (eyes)
Nasal Cavity (nose)
Oral Cavity (mouth region)
Cranial Cavity (brain)
Vertebral Cavity ( entire spine)
Body Cavities within the Dorsal Cavity
120
Thoracic Cavity
Abdominal Cavity
Pelvic Cavity
Or Abdomiopelvic Cavity
Body Cavities within the Ventral Cavity
121
Shin
Crural
122
Middle of Chest
Sternal
123
Hip Bone
Coxal
124
Retroperitoneal position
outside of peritoneum
125
Intraperitoneal position
surrounded by peritoneum