Language Arts Unit 5 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Image Definition

A

A representation, impression, or idea of someone or something that is typically shared by others

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2
Q

Image Definition

A

A representation, impression, or idea of someone or something that is typically shared by others

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3
Q

Commodity Definition

A

A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper and coffee

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4
Q

Soldered Definition

A

To join or fuse together

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5
Q

Astute Definition

A

Having or showing shrewdness and an ability to notice and understand things clearly

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6
Q

Excursion Definition

A

A short journey or trip, especially one taken as a leisure activity

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7
Q

Leisure Definition

A

Time when one is not working or occupied; free tie

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8
Q

Apt Definition

A

Appropriate or suitable in the circumstances

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9
Q

Apt Definition

A

Appropriate or suitable in the circumstances

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10
Q

Trifle Definition

A

A thing of little value or importance

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11
Q

Anticipate Definition

A

regard as probable; expect or predic

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12
Q

Proverb Definition

A

A short, well-known pithy saying, stating a general truth or piece of advice

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13
Q

Anecdote Definition

A

A short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person

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14
Q

Shrewd Definition

A

Having or showing sharp powers of judgement; astute

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15
Q

Tone Definition

A

The author of speaker’s attitude toward the audience or subject matter

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16
Q

Drudgery Definition

A

Hard menial or dull work

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17
Q

Watchword Definition

A

A word or phrase expressing a person’s or group’s core aim or belief

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18
Q

Vocation Definition

A

A strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or occupation

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19
Q

Emotional Appeal Definition

A

An argument that tries to persuade by affecting people’s emotions

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20
Q

Logical appeal Definition

A

An argument that tries to persuade by demonstrating logical or factual truth

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21
Q

Logical Fallacy Definition

A

False logic caused by an error in reasoning

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22
Q

False-either-or argument

A

The false claim that there is only two possible sides to a given problem

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23
Q

Name-Calling Definition

A

An argument that relies on insulting the opponent rather than on logic

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24
Q

Overgeneralization Definition

A

A statement that is too broad or general to be true all the time

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25
Q

Circular Reasoning Definition

A

A logical fallacy in which support for a statement is a restatement of the same idea in different words

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26
Q

Hone definition

A

To sharpen a blade

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27
Q

Substantial Definition

A

Of considerable importance, size, or worth

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28
Q

Wit Definition

A

The capacity for inventive thought and quick understanding; keen intelligence

29
Q

Candor Definition

A

The quality of being open and honest; frankness

30
Q

Dogmatic Definition

A

Inclined to lay down principles as undeniably true

31
Q

Assure Definition

A

Tell someone something positively to dispel any doubts

32
Q

Apprehend Definition

A

Arrest (someone) for a crime

33
Q

Prudence Definition

A

The quality of being prudent; cautiousness.

34
Q

Prudent Definition

A

Acting with or showing care and thought for the future

35
Q

Knave Definition

A

A dishonest or unscrupulous man

36
Q

Modesty Definition

A

The quality or state of being unassuming in the estimation of one’s abilities

37
Q

Modest Definition

A

Unassuming in the estimation of one’s abilities or achievements

38
Q

Maxim Definition

A

A short, pithy statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct

39
Q

Prose Definition

A

Written or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure

40
Q

Stoop Definition

A

Bend one’s head or body forwards and downwards

41
Q

Sinew Definition

A

A piece of tough fibrous tissue uniting muscle to bone; a tendon or ligament

42
Q

Slander Definition

A

The action or crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a person’s reputation

43
Q

Feeble Definition

A

Lacking physical strength, especially as a result of age or illness

44
Q

Endeavor Definition

A

Try hard to do or achieve something

45
Q

Toiler Definition

A

People who work long and hard

46
Q

Toil Definition

A

Work extremely hard

47
Q

Indolent Definition

A

Wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy

48
Q

Shirk Definition

A

Avoid or neglect (a duty or responsibility)

49
Q

Stifles Definition

A

Make (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate

50
Q

Derision Definition

A

Contemptuous ridicule or mockery

51
Q

Ambition Definition

A

A strong desire to do or achieve something

52
Q

Blight Definition

A

A plant disease, typically one caused by fungi such as mildews, rusts, and smuts

53
Q

Blight 2nd Definition

A

A thing that spoils or damages something

54
Q

Lodgement Definition

A

A place in which a person or thing is located or lodged

55
Q

Conceited Definition

A

Excessively proud of oneself; vain

56
Q

Vain Definition

A

Having or showing an excessively high opinion of one’s appearance, abilities, or worth

57
Q

Frank Definition

A

Open, honest, and direct in speech or writing, especially when dealing with unpalatable matters

58
Q

Equivocation Definition

A

The use of ambiguous language to conceal the truth or to avoid committing oneself; prevarication

59
Q

Consternation Definition

A

A feeling of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected

60
Q

Adjournment Definition

A

An act or period of adjourning or being adjourned

61
Q

Sublimest (superlative adjective of sublime) Definition

A

Of very great excellence or beauty

62
Q

Present Perfect Definition

A

Indicates an action that took place sometime in the past, or one that is still occurring

63
Q

Past Perfect Definition

A

Indicates an action that took place before something else occurred

64
Q

Future Perfect Definition

A

Indicates an action that has yet to take place, but will take place before a particular time

65
Q

Present progressive Definition

A

Expresses something that began in the past, occurs in the present, and will continue in the future

66
Q

Past Progressive Definition

A

Expresses something that began in the past, but was completed in the present

67
Q

Present Perfect-Progressive Definition

A

Expresses something that began in the past and is occurring in the present, but may not continue in the future

68
Q

Past Perfect-Progressive Definition

A

Expresses something that began in the past and was completed in the past