Lab final II Flashcards
51.Paget’s disease is not caused by what?
a. Mumps
52.Which bone tumor is relieved by aspirin/ salicylates?
a. Osteoid osteoma
53.Diffuse stomach carcinoma redisposing factors are?
a. None of the above.
54.Atrio peptin is due to what condition?
a. Overload of the right atrium
55.Which type of alecstsis is not reversible?
Constriction
56.Rupture of the Interventricular septum results in
a. Left to right shunt or mixture of blood in the right ventricle
_______% of hypertension is essential and _________% is malignant
a. 90% is essential (95% is benign)
b. 5% is malignant
secondary huypertension is described by which 2?
a. Young age (under 50)
b. Very high levels of BP
conn’s syndrome
a. Benign tumor fo ADRENAL CROTEX
b. Hyerproduction fo aldosterone
60.Which CNS infection has the highest mortality rate?
a. Subdural empyema
i. Spreadsanywhereinthebrain,digestsarachnoidmater,accumulationofpussand widespread infection
b. Epidural Abscess
i. Chronicinflammation!exudate
ii. Expands against spinal cord an nerve roots
Path Lab Final!
Mo’s Notes
iii. Fever
iv. Adjustment could spread infection
Pt has stiff neck, fever and headache?
leptomenigitis
what does CSF fluid look like in meningitis
a. Acute perulant Leptomengitis
i. CSF=increaseprotein,decreaseglucose&containsneutrophils b. Acut lymphocytic (viral) meningitis (no bacteria) T8cytotox & type IV
i. CSF=increaseprotein&normalglucose,increaseLymphocytes c. Chronic Meningitis
i. CSF=monocytes,increaseprotein&decreaseglucose.
Mumps virus associated with?
Acute orchitis
development of scar tissue in the brain is characteristic of
Tuberculosis meningitis
65.what is a characteristic of Tuberculosis meningitis
a. effects vertebral bodies ! granuloma! caseous necrosis b. acute
c. most common contagious infectious disease
aka of Tuberculosis Meningitis
a. tuberculosis of spine
b. tuberculos spondylitis
c. Potts disease (preferred name)
what is the most common feature of seronegative spondyloarthitides?
a. Sacrolitis (100% involvement of SI joints along with periphial inflamtion ! butt pain)
b. All synovial joints of spine affected.
c. Pathological changes begin in the ligamentous attachments to the bone rather than
cartilage. (for Rheumatoid Factor)
Syndesmophytes are
a. Ossification of outer layer of fibrous tissue of IVD b. Bone bridges b/w vertebrae
what is Trolley’s line sign
full ankylosis of facet joints
inflammation of the eye
i. Inflamediris-Iritis
ii. PT loses abliltiy for accommodation
All are correct for AS except
degeneration of facet joints
AKA for Ankylosing Spondylitis
a. Marie- Stumpell(1898-1897) b. Bechterew (1892) discoverer c. Bamboo spine
Bone tumor of which pain is relieved at night by medication
osteoid osteoma
.Multiple enchondromas associated with hemangiomas called
a. Maffuci
b. Oilliers disease
Most common cause of malignat tumor in young boys.
Osteosarcoma
what is not correct for padgets
caused by mumps
which is correct for bronchial neumonia
patchy consolidation
Pheochromocytosis is over production of
adrenalin
Lobular pneumonia is caused by
Pneumococcus
not relived by asprin
Osteoblastoma
located in the paranasal sinuses
Osteoma
which is asymptomatic
Osteochondroma
Compresion Atelectasis causes deviation (accumulation of fluid)
Of mediastinum away from involved lung
Which Atelectasis is Irreversible
contraction
Contraction Atelectasis illicit deviation in which direction
none
Compression Atelectasis froms from
r side heart failure
M.S not characterized by which of the following a. Xerophthalmia
Theanswershouldsayopthalmoplasia
Picture of HEART- What is the cause of the MI shown?
Slowing of blood flow in the effected area
Picture of stomach with polyp-
Polyps was the answer-
Spontaneous pneumothorax results in what deviation?
Away from involved lung
Name of malignant cancer developing from Muscle tissue cells?
RhabdomyoSARCOMA
Which does NOT result in total peripheral venous contriction?
a. Activation of PARASYMPATHETIC system (other 3 answers had to do with sympathetic
activation)
Multiple enchondroma’s? – Said nothing about hemangiomas in question
a. - Ollier’s