la vita economica Flashcards

1
Q

la libre entreprise

libéral

A

la libera impresa

liberista / liberale

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2
Q

la nationalisation

A

la statalizzazione

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3
Q

l’interventionnisme

A

l’interventismo

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4
Q

le monopole

A

il monopolio

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5
Q

les altermondialistes

A

i no-global

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6
Q

la hausse

l’accroissement, accroitre

A

l’aumento

l’incremento, incrementare

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7
Q

stagner

la stagnation

A

ristagnare

il ristagno

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8
Q

baisser

la baisse

A

calare

il calo

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9
Q

le chiffre d’affaires (2)
le bénéfice
le profit

A

il giro d’affare / il fatturato
l’utile
il profitto

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10
Q

le déficit

A

il deficit

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11
Q

déposer le bilan
la faillite
la banqueroute

A

dichiarare fallimento
il fallimento
la bancarotta

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12
Q

passer la douane
le controle douanier
les droits de douane

A

passare la dogana
il controllo doganale
i dazi doganali

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13
Q

la balance commerciale
excédentaire
déficitaire

A

la bilancia commerciale
in attivo
deficitaria

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14
Q

vente en gros

grossiste

A

la vendita all’ingrosso

il grossista

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15
Q

le fournisseur

A

il fornitore

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16
Q

la vente à emporter

A

la vendita da asporto

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17
Q

les soldes (2)
solder
la remise

A

i saldi, la svendita
svendere
lo sconto

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18
Q

l’étiquette

le code barres

A

l’etichetta

il codice a barre

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19
Q

le ticket de caisse

A

lo scontrino

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20
Q

livrer

la livraison

A

consegnare

la consegna

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21
Q

la marchandise

A

la merce

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22
Q

la ficelle

A

lo spago

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23
Q

le sachet en plastique

A

il sacchetto di plastica

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24
Q

le pv d’achat

A

il potere d’acquisto

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25
Q

emballer

A

impacchettare, incartare

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26
Q

abordable

bon marché

A

accessibile

a buon mercato

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27
Q

exorbitant (2)

A

esorbitante, esoso

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28
Q

le commerce, le commerçant

A

l’esercizio, l’esercente

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29
Q

l’épicerie

l’alim générale

A

la drogheria

l’alimentari

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30
Q
la boulangerie
le boucherie
la charcuterie
la poissonnerie (le poissonnier)
le marchand de fruits
la papeterie
A
la panetteria
la macelleria
la salumeria
la pescheria (il pescivendolo)
il fruttivendolo
la cartoleria
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31
Q

la cordonnerie
le bureau de tabac
le fleuriste
la quincaillerie

A

la calzoleria
la tabaccheria
il fiorista / fioraio
il ferramenta

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32
Q

la boutique (d’un artisan)

A

la bottega

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33
Q

l’étal

A

la bancarella

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34
Q

la saracinesca

A

le rideau métallique

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35
Q

la vitrine

A

la vetrina

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36
Q

le comptoir

A

il bancone

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37
Q

la cabine d’essayage

A

la cabina di prova

38
Q

le caddie

A

il carrello

39
Q

la part de marché

A

la quota di mercato

40
Q

l’évolution du marché

A

l’andamento del mercato

41
Q

la mise / l’introduction sur le marché

A

l’immissione sul mercato

42
Q

les attentes des consommateurs

A

le aspettative dei consumatori

43
Q

la garantie

A

la garanzia

44
Q

flambant neuf / tout neuf

A

nuovo di zecca

45
Q

saturé

A

saturo

46
Q

les denrées de première nécessité

A

i generi di prima necessità

47
Q

les biens d’équipement

A

i beni strumentali

48
Q

les produits manufacturés

A

i manufatti

49
Q

la camelote (2)

A

la paccottiglia, la robaccia

50
Q

l’atelier

A

l’officina

51
Q

l’entrepôt

A

il deposito

52
Q

le batiment

A

l’edilizia

53
Q

les hauts fourneaux

A

gli altiforni

54
Q

forer

un forage

A

trivellare

le trivellazioni

55
Q

industrie hotellière

A

industria alberghiera

56
Q

la mine

A

la miniera

57
Q

industrie lourde / légère

A

industria pesante / leggera

58
Q

l’outillage, l’équipement

A

l’attrezzatura

59
Q

la surproduction

A

la sovrapproduzione

60
Q

le stock

liquider les stocks

A

la scorta

liquidare le scorte

61
Q

la rentabiltié

A

redditività

62
Q

rentable (2)

A

redditizio , proficuo

63
Q

la prime

A

l’incentivo

64
Q

améliorer le rendement

A

migliorare la resa

65
Q

moderniser, renouveler

A

ammodernare

rinnovare

66
Q

le coffre-fort

A

la cassaforte

67
Q

le distributeur de billets

retirer, le retrait

A

il bancomat

prelevare, il prelievo

68
Q

le guichet

A

lo sportello

69
Q

le lingot d’or

A

il lingotto d’oro

70
Q

le carnet de chèques

A

il libretto degli assegni

71
Q

la signature

A

la firma

72
Q

épargner

A

risparmiare

73
Q

le virement

A

il giroconto

74
Q

le prêt / emprunt

le crédit immobilier

A

il prestito

il mutuo per la casa

75
Q

l’intérêt
la mensualité
le plafond

A

l’interesse
la rata
il tetto

76
Q

encaisser un chèque

A

riscuotere un assegno

77
Q

s’acquitter d’une dette

A

saldare un debito

78
Q

en espèces / cash

A

in contanti

79
Q

la pièce

le billet

A

la moneta

il banconota

80
Q
le devise (monnaie)
le taux de change
la livre sterling
A

la valuta
il tasso del scambio
la sterlina

81
Q

le marché boursier

le cours de la bourse (haussier, baissier)

A

il mercato azionario

l’andamento della borsa (in rialzo, in ribasso)

82
Q

la plus value

la moins value

A

la plusvalenza

la minusvalenza

83
Q

la dévaluation

A

la svalutazione

84
Q

l’OPA

le rachat

A

l’offerta pubblica d’acquisto

il riscatto

85
Q

la spéculation boursière

placer

A

la speculazione borsistica

collocare

86
Q

l’effondrement de la bourse

le crach

A

il tracollo della borsa

il collasso, il crac

87
Q

fluctuer

A

oscillare

88
Q

SA (soc anonyme)

A

SPA (sociétà per azioni)

89
Q

la banque vaticane ?

A

lo IOR (istituto per le opere di religione)

90
Q

i quattrini

A

(les quatrins) = i soldi, il denaro