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Y4R1 - Pediatrics I 👶 > L2: Nutritional Requirements > Flashcards

L2: Nutritional Requirements Flashcards

1
Q

Caloric Requirments

A
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2
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • Premature
A

120-130

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3
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • Neonates
A

110-120

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4
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • 1st Year
A

100-110

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5
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • 1-3 Years
A

100

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6
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • 4-6 Years
A

90

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7
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • 7-9 Years
A

80

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8
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • 10-12 Years
A

70

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9
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • 13-15 Years
A

60

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10
Q

Caloric Requirments

  • After Pubery
A

+- 50

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11
Q

Macronutrients & Their %

A
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12
Q

CHO Requirments in Pediatrics

A
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13
Q

Fat Requirments in Pediatrics

A
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14
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

A
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15
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 1st Year
A

3.5

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16
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 1-3 Years
A

3.5

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17
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 4-6 Years
A

3

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18
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 7-9 Years
A

2.5

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19
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 10-12 Years
A

2

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20
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 13-15 Years
A

1.5

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21
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 16-18 Years
A

1

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22
Q

PTN Requirments in Pediatrics

  • > 18 Years
A

1

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23
Q

Water Requirments in Pediatrics

A
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24
Q

Water Requirments in Pediatrics

  • Newborn
A

150

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25
Q

Water Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 1-3 Years
A

125

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26
Q

Water Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 4-6 Years
A

100

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27
Q

Water Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 7-12 Years
A

75

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28
Q

Water Requirments in Pediatrics

  • 13-18 Years
A

50

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29
Q

Water Requirments in Pediatrics

  • > 18 Years
30
Q

One calorie is supplied by ….. of human milk (Humanized or cow’s milk).

31
Q

Daily requirement of milk for full term newborn is

A

150 ml/kg/d.

32
Q
  • Dramatic year of growth of infants —> …..
  • Highest nutrition requirements are needed in …..
A
  • 1st year of life
  • 1st year of life.
33
Q

Micronutrients in Newborns

34
Q

Vit D

  • Requirments & Sources
35
Q

Nicotinic Acid
- Requirments & Sources

36
Q

Folic Acid

  • Requirments & Sources
37
Q

Vit E

  • Requirments & Sources
38
Q

Vit K

  • Requirments & Sources
39
Q

Advantages of Vit D

A

-Vit D does not prevent rickets only, but it plays an important role in innate immunity and preventing diseases such as diabetes and cancer.

40
Q

Vitamin D Preparations

41
Q

When & How to use Vit D?

  • In Breast Fed Infants
42
Q

When & How to use Vit D?

  • In Formula Fed Infants
43
Q

When & How to use Vit D?

  • In Mixed Fed infants
44
Q

When & How to use Vit D?

  • In Lactating Mother
45
Q

Minerals in Peds

46
Q

Ca & Phosphorus

  • Requirments & Sources
47
Q

Fe

  • Requirments & Sources
48
Q

Mg

  • Requirments & Sources
49
Q

Iodine

  • Requirments & Sources
50
Q

Zn

  • Requirments & Sources
51
Q

Cu

  • Requirments & Sources
52
Q

Flourine

  • Requirments & Sources
53
Q

Milk supplies …….

A

supply most of them except (lron - copper - fluorine)

54
Q

Notes on Iron

55
Q

Iron Preparations

56
Q

When & How to use Iron?

  • Breast fed Infants
57
Q

When & How to use Iron?

  • Bottle Fed Infants
58
Q

When & How to use Iron?

  • LBW & Pre-term
59
Q

Percentage of Iron Absorbtion from different types of Milk

60
Q

Iron in Breast & Cow Milk

61
Q

Assessment of Nutritional Status

62
Q

Assessment of Nutritional Status

  • Dieteic History
63
Q

Assessment of Nutritional Status

  • Clinical Examination
A

To show various signs of protein energy malnutrition.

64
Q

Assessment of Nutritional Status

  • Anthropometric Measurments
65
Q

Anthropometric Measurments in assessment of Nutritiuon

  • Advantages
66
Q

Anthropometric Measurments in assessment of Nutritiuon

  • Weight for age (Weight Chart)
67
Q

Anthropometric Measurments in assessment of Nutritiuon

  • MAC
68
Q

Anthropometric Measurments in assessment of Nutritiuon

  • Height
69
Q

Anthropometric Measurments in assessment of Nutritiuon

  • Chest/Head Ratio
70
Q

Anthropometric Measurments in assessment of Nutritiuon

  • BMI
71
Q

Anthropometric Measurments in assessment of Nutritiuon

  • SC Skin Fold Thickness
72
Q

Anthropometric Measurments in assessment of Nutritiuon

  • Biochemical Tests

Y4R1 - Pediatrics I 👶 (49 decks)

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