Keratoacanthoma Flashcards
Clinical features
smooth dome shape with keratin filled center, rapid growth and spontaneous resolution (leading to difficult to obtain clinical data d/t spontaneous resolution)
KA evolution
1: small, molluscum like papule that rapidly enlarges over weeks. 2: prominent mature nodule remains static for 6 weeks. 3: slow regression over several months leaving atrophy and scarring.
best screening test for suspected KA
Excisional bx or saucerization
DDx with KA
SCC, nodular BCC, merkel cell, PN, Molluscum. clue is the rapid development and keratin plug
Treatment
surgical excision, for larger may need mohs. can do ED&C right after bx but will lead to a scar.
pharm tx
5fu or IL MTX. adequate in large lesions with challenging locations. Topical 5FU for weeks for those who are compliant. Oral retinoids for numerous KAs or KA syndrome… cannot get pregnant on it.