ITHS Chapter 4 Flashcards
Professional Knowledge in Health Informatics
What is an organized structure composed of many parts that work together and depend on each other to carry out a set of functions?
a system
What is the environment considered with employee satisfaction, teamwork, equipment maintenance, and good fiscal management?
internal environment
What is the environment considered with a change in resources, a shift in demographics, the creation of new laws, or the development of new technology?
external environment
What is the mix of individuals and institutions that deliver healthcare to patients, residents, or clients?
healthcare provider systems
What is the agency of the United Nations that is concerned with international public health?
World Health Organization (WHO)
How many divisions are there of the Department of Health and Human Services?
eleven
What does ACF stand for?
the Administration for Children and Families
What does ACL stand for?
The Administration for Community Living
What does AHRQ stand for?
The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
What does ATSDR stand for?
The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
What does CDC stand for?
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
What does CMS stand for?
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
What dose FDA stand for?
The Food and Drug Administration
What does HRSA stand for?
The Health Resources and Services Administration
What does IHS stand for?
The Indian Health Service
What does NIH stand for?
National Institutes of Health
What does SAMHSA stand for?
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
What are the large facilities that offer a wide range of services from inpatient care, surgery, and critical care to physical therapy, radiology, and laboratory services?
hospitals
What provides rapid response care for those experiencing sudden illness and injury?
Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
What are the walk-in clinics for non-emergency care, that offer outpatient care that does not require hospitalization?
ambulatory care
What is the supplement care for frail, elderly, or disabled individuals who are unable to live independently at home while family members are at work?
home health care
What are the facilities that provide skilled nursing care and rehabilitation services for residents who will live in the facility for many months or years?
long-term care facilities
What care is available for clients who have been diagnosed with a terminal disease and generally have less than six months to live?
hospice care
What care helps dying patients make their last days as pain-free, meaningful, and dignified as possible?
palliative care