Introduction to Biology Flashcards

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1
Q

The study of living things

A

Biology

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2
Q

The study of plants

A

Botany

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3
Q

The study of animals

A

Zoology

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4
Q

The study of structures of living organisms

A

Anatomy

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5
Q

The study of a human body’s mechanism and function

A

Physiology

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6
Q

The study of the inheritance of traits from parents to offspring

A

Genetics

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7
Q

The study of the immune system

A

Immunology

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8
Q

The study of microscopic organisms

A

Microbiology

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9
Q

The use of technology to modify and manipulate biological systems

A

Biotechnology

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10
Q

The study of organisms, the environment and how the organisms interact with each other and their environment.

A

Ecology

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11
Q

Deals with the naming, describing and classification of all living organisms.

A

Taxonomy

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12
Q

Eight characteristics of life

A
  1. Cellular Organization
  2. Reproduction
  3. Adaptation through Evolution
  4. Growth and Development
  5. Heredity
  6. Homeostasis
  7. Metabolism
  8. Response to Stimuli
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13
Q

Organization of Life

A
  1. Atom
  2. Molecule
  3. Organelle
  4. Cell
  5. Tissue
  6. Organ
  7. Organ System
  8. Organism
  9. Population
  10. Community
  11. Ecosystem
  12. Biosphere
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