Intro to A&P Flashcards by Logan Rochford | Brainscape

Q

Heirarchy of living organisms

A

1 system
2 organ
3 tissue
4 cell
5 chemical

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What is homeostasis?

A

Dynamic balance

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Describe negative feedback (homeostasis)

A

self-regulating.
1 stiumulus
2 receptor
3 control center
4 effector
5 response to negate the original stimulus

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Describe positive feedback (homeostasis)

A

Increase or esclate original stimulus; not self regulating i.e. giving birth

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What anatomical direction?

A

medial

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What atomical direction?

A

anterior/ventral

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What anatomical direction?

A

posterior/dorsal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What anatomical direction?

A

superior/cranial/cephalad

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What anatomical direction?

A

inferior/caudal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What anatomical direction?

A

intermediate

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What anatomical direction?

A

lateral

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What anatomical direction?

A

proximal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What anatomical direction?

A

distal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

The epidermis is (anatomical orientation) to the dermis

A

superficial/external

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

The dermis is (anatomical orientation) to the epidermis

A

deep/internal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aA

A

orbital

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aB

A

buccal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aC

A

sternal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aD

A

nasal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aE

A

axillary

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aF

A

oral

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aG

A

cervical

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aH

A

acromial

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aI

A

mammory/pectoral

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aJ

A

brachial

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aK

A

antecubital

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aL

A

abdominal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aM

A

umbilical

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aN

A

pelvic

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aO

A

carpal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aP

A

digital

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aQ

A

coxal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aR

A

pubic

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aS

A

inguinal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aT

A

patellar

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aU

A

femoral

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aV

A

crural

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aW

A

fibular or peroneal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

aX

A

tarsal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bA

A

Plantar

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bB

A

calcaneal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bC

A

sural

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bD

A

popliteal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bE

A

femoral

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bF

A

gluteal

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bG

A

cephalic

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

bH

A

occiptial

Q

bI

A

deltoid

Q

bJ

A

scapular

Q

bK

A

vertebral

Q

bL

A

olecranal

Q

bM

A

lumbar

Q

bN

A

sacral

Q

What organs in the Right Hypochondriac

A

Liver
gallbladder
right kidney
small intestine

Q

What organs in the epigastric region

A

stomach
liver
pancreas
duodenum (start of small int)
spleen
adrenal glands

Q

What organs in the left hypochondriac

A

spleen
colon
left kidney
pancreas

Q

What organs in the right lumbar

A

gallbladder
liver
right colon

Q

What organs in the umbilical

A

naval
parts of small intestine

Q

What organs in the left lumbar

A

descending colon
left kidney

Q

What organs in the right iliac

A

appendix
cecum

Q

What organs in the hypogastric

A

bladder
sigmoid colon
female reproductive organs

Q

What organs in the left iliac

A

descending colon
sigmoid colon

Q

Name the planes

A

Red- transverse
Blue- coronal
Yellow- saggital

Q

A

A

Dorsal body cavity

Q

B

A

cranial cavity

Q

C

A

vertebral cavity

Q

D

A

pelvic cavity

Q

E

A

abdominal cavity

Q

F

A

thoracic cavity

Q

G

A

diaphragm

Q

H

A

thoracic cavity

Q

I

A

pelvic cavity

Q

J

A

abdominal cavity

Q

K

A

diaphragm

Q

L

A

pericardial cavity within the mediastatum

Q

M

A

pleural cavity

Q

N

A

superior mediastatum

Q

O

A

vertebral cavity

Q

P

A

cranial cavity

Q

Q

A

abdominopelvic cavity

Q

R

A

ventral body cavity

Q

1

A

Right hypochondriac

Q

2

A

epigastic region

Q

3

A

left hypochondriac

Q

4

A

right lumbar

Q

5

A

umbilical region

Q

6

A

left lumbar

Q

7

A

right iliac

Q

8

A

hypogastric region

Q

9

A

left iliac

Q

What organs in the RUQ

A

liver
right kidney
gallbladder
colon
pancreas

Q

What organs in the LUQ

A

stomach
left kidney
spleen
colon
pancreas

Q

What organs in the RLQ

A

appendix
small intestine
ureter
major vein and artery to right leg

Q

What organs in the LLQ

A

colon
small intestine
ureter
major vein and artery to left leg

Q

What organs on the midline

A

aorta
pancreas
small intestine
bladder

Q

Funtion of serous membranes

A

covers walls of ventral body cavity

Q

Parietal serosa covers what

A

walls

Q

visceral serosa covers what

A

organ

Q

What is serous fluids role in serous membranes

A

seperates parietal and visceral serosa
Lubrication

Q

Pericardium

A

serous membranes of the pericardial cavity and heart

Q

Pleura

A

serous membranes that cover the thoracic cavity and the lungs

Q

Peritoneum

A

serous membranes that cover the abdomnioplevic cavity and the organs of the cavity

Q

List the characteristics of life

A

organization
movement
response to stimuli
Metablolism
Intake/digestion
excretion
growth and repair
reproduction

Q

What needs must be present in the right ratio to maintain life?

A

Nutrients
O2
H2O
Body temperature
Atomospheric pressure

Q

A

A

frontal

Q

B

A

antebrachial

Q

C

A

manual

Q

D

A

pollex

Q

E

A

palmar

Q

F

A

metacarpal

Q

A

A

Q

B

A

Q

C

A

Q

D

A

Q

E

A

Q

what plane is the blue line

A

midsagittal

Q

what plane are the red lines

A

parasagittal