interstitial and cystic kidney diseases

Question 1

ADPKD dx for under age 30

Answer 1

at least 2 cysts in 1 kidney

Question 2

ADPKD dx for over age 30

Answer 2

2+ cysts in each kidney

Question 3

ADPKD dx for over age 60

Answer 3

4+ cysts in each kidney

Question 4

intracranial aneurysms assc’d with?

Answer 4

ADPKD

Question 5

who should be screened for intracranial aneurysms?

Answer 5

young, healthy, famhx of intracranial aneurysms

Question 6

is ADPKD or tuberous sclerosis more common?

Answer 6

ADPKD&raquo_space; tuberous sclerosis

Question 7

cortical brain tubers

Answer 7

tuberous sclerosis

Question 8

Na wasting, anemia, renal insufficiency

Answer 8

medullary cystic disease

Question 9

dx of medullary cystic disease (3)

Answer 9

1. excretory urography
2. sonography
3. CT scan

Question 10

renal colic, loin pain, excretion of small stones

Answer 10

nephrolithiasis

Question 11

does medullary sponge kidney lead to renal failure

Answer 11

NO

Question 12

inability to reduce urinary pH to 5.5 so renal tubular acidosis

Answer 12

medullary sponge kidney

Question 13

gold standard for dx of acute interstitial nephritis

Answer 13

renal biopsy

Question 14

eosinophils in blood and in urine

Answer 14

acute interstitial nephritis