Interpretation Principles Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 opacities?

A
Air
Fat
Water
Bone
Metal
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2
Q

What material is the most radiolucent?

A

Air

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3
Q

What material is the most radiopaque?

A

Metal

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4
Q

Superimposition

A

A structure appears in an unexpected location and is misinterpreted as a lesion

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5
Q

Summation sign

A

A special case of superimposition where overlapping structures create a summation opacity that is not really present in the patient

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6
Q

Silhouette sign

A

the effacement (loss of visualization) of the border of two structures of the same radiographic opacity that are in contact

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7
Q

How do you name radiographs?

A

Point of Entrance
Point of Exit
Use correct anatomic terminology

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8
Q

How do you orient images?

A

Cranial or proximal to top

Patient left on viewer right

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9
Q

Left-Right Lateral

A

“Right” Lateral

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10
Q

Right-Left Lateral

A

“Left Lateral”

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