Interpretation Principles Flashcards
What are the 5 opacities?
Air Fat Water Bone Metal
What material is the most radiolucent?
Air
What material is the most radiopaque?
Metal
Superimposition
A structure appears in an unexpected location and is misinterpreted as a lesion
Summation sign
A special case of superimposition where overlapping structures create a summation opacity that is not really present in the patient
Silhouette sign
the effacement (loss of visualization) of the border of two structures of the same radiographic opacity that are in contact
How do you name radiographs?
Point of Entrance
Point of Exit
Use correct anatomic terminology
How do you orient images?
Cranial or proximal to top
Patient left on viewer right
Left-Right Lateral
“Right” Lateral
Right-Left Lateral
“Left Lateral”