Intergration strategies Flashcards
Integration strategies
Used by businessmen to gain control over suppliers or competitors
Types of integration strategies
-Forward vertical integration
-Backward vertical integration
-Horizontal integration
Forward vertical integration
The business merges with it distributor down the supply chain
-It involves the expansion of business activities to gain control over the distribution of products or services
-The business merges with businesses that were once their customers, while still maintaining control of the primary business activities
-The business takes over the distribution system that sells products to customers
Backward vertical integration
-The business merges with its suppliers up the supply chain
-This is done to decrease the business’ dependency on suppliers
-The business expands its role to fulfill activities that were formerly completed by their suppliers
-It involves merging with another business which supplies products to the business
Horizontal integration
-The business merges with other businesses in the same industry
-The aim is to reduce the threat of competition
-The business can expand its market share
-Its the takeover of a related business that operates at the same level of the supply chain in the industry