INFECTO Meningitis Flashcards

1
Q

MENINGITIS

A

Inflamación de las leptomeninges con causas dependientes a la edad y antecedente del px

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2
Q

Agente infeccioso en >5 hasta 50 años

A

S. Pnemoniae ( primera causa en México)
N. meningitidis (sexualmente activo)
Enterobacterias/ H. Ibfluenzae tipo B

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3
Q

Agente infeccioso más común en <5 años

A

A. agalactiae (EBHGB)
Enterobacterias (E.Coli)

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4
Q

Triada clásica de meningitis

A

Fiebre
Rigidez de cuello
Alt estado mental

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5
Q

Agente causal más fx dn px alcohólicos crónicos

A

L Monocytogenes

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6
Q

Factores de riesgo de medicamento en Meningitis no infecciosa

A

TMP/SMX, ISONIAZIDA, CARBAMAZEPINA.

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7
Q

Factores de riesgo de medicamento en Meningitis no infecciosa

A

TMP/SMX, ISONIAZIDA, CARBAMAZEPINA.

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8
Q

Signos meníngeos

A

BRUDZINSKI : doblas cabeza y se doblan piernas
Kerning: levantas pierna y se dobla la rodilla

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9
Q

Síndrome de Watterhouse Frederichsen

A

Cefalea, fiebre, alt estado de alerta, meningismo + insuficiencia suprarrenal

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10
Q

Meningitis bacteriana > px que se da x L.Monocitogenes

A

Extremos de la vida/ embarazo puerperio/ inmunodeprimidos
BACILO GRAM POSITIVO (los demás son cocos)

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11
Q

Agente causal de px con TCE, neutro qx/ dispositivo

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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12
Q

Meningitis + RASH

A

MENINGICOCO (N. Mebingitidis)
Niños y epidemias

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