Infectious disease PANCE Flashcards
what ABX will cause rash in mono
-ampcillin
what abx causes red man syndrome
Vancyo
what abx are macrolides
myacins- Z pack
what is SI of macrolides
prolonged QT
can you doxcy to pregos
no
what medication is the primary sulfonamide
- bactrium
what conditin would bactrim really mess up (blood)
G6PD defiicency
How is crypotcoccius transmitted
pigeon / bat droppings
what can crypotcoccius cause (2)
- Lung
2. meningitis
crypotcoccius tx
- amphotericin B
Bird / Bat droppings
cave exploring
mississippi ohio
histoplasmosis
histoplasmosis mainly causes
pneumonia
histoplasmosis tx
itraconazole
MC opportunistic infection
PJP
what is the CD4 for PJP
< 200
what is the bactrium combo
Trimethoprim - sulfamethoxazole
what fungus is involved with soil and decaying wood around water
blastomycosis
what is the tx for blastomycosis
Itraconazole
what are the three valley fever symptoms Other than respiratory
- fever
- arthalgia
- erythema multiforme
what do you test for coccidomycosis (3)
Ig-G Ig- M
- cultures
what type of diseases are chlamydia and gonorrhea (gram -, +, viral)
Gram - bacterial
what is the tx for chlamydia
azithromycin OR doxcy
what is the tx for gonorrhea
Ceftriaxone + (Azithro OR Doxcy)
how do you tx cat scratch disease
azithromycin
how do you tx meningitis in adults
Ceftriaxone + Vancyo
how do you tx patients exposed to those infected with meningitis
Cipro
how do you tx chancroid
azithromyozin
what causes epiglottitis
hamophilius influenzae
how do you tx hot tub folliculitis
no tx required
how do you tx tetanus
metronidaxole + tetanus IG
what foods are the most high risk for Botulism in adults
smoked or canned foods
floopy baby syndrome
botulsm
how do you tx botulism
antitoxins
what pathology are you at risk for with deli meats and soft cheeses
listeria
how fo you tx listeria
ampcillin
how do you tx anthrax
cipro
painless black eschar and around wool animals
anthrax
treponema pallidium
syphilis
Hutchinson teeth and saddle nose
syphilis
how do you tx syphilis
Pen G
borrelia burgdorferi is AKA
lyme disease
lyme disease is transfered by what
deer tick
what cardiac condition can lyme disease cause
AV block
what CN issue can lyme disease cause
facial nerve palsy
how do you dx lyme
- elisa
- western Blot
how do you tx lyme
Doxcy or ceftriaxone
how is rickettsia ricketssi transferred
- dog tick
how do you tx rickettsia ricketssi
doxcycline
who does keritinitis effect
contact lense wearers
giemsa is associated with what pathology
Maleria
how do you tx maleria
chloriquin