ER EOR OB Flashcards
what is dysfunctional uterine bleeding
abnormal frequency duration or amount
dysmenorrhea tx 2
NASIDs
OCP
what is the cause for chronic anovulation
unopposed estrogen
dysfunctional uterine bleeding tx
OCP
define amenorrhea
- no period by the age of 15 if they have other sex characteristics
- no period by the age of 13 if they have DON’T other sex characteristics
OR
no period for 3 months
what is the MC cause of amenorrhea
pregnancy
what syndrome involves scaring of the uterine cavity
ashermans syndrome
amenorrhea caused by hypothamalmus is treated how
clomiphine
how do you tx endometriosis
NASID
OCP
how do you dx ednometriosis
laparoscopy
where is the MC site for endomietriosis
overies
what is the triad for endometriosis
cyclic pelvic pain
dysmenorrhea
dysparena
what are the three types of orvarian cysts
- follicular cysts
- corpus luteal
- Theca lutinin
what is the pain location with ovarian cysts
unilateral pelvic
what size cysts will resolve sponstanously
< 8 cm
what is the PCOS triad
- amenorrhea
- obesisty
- Hirsutism
PCOS on vaginal US sign
string of perls
3 tx for PCOS
- OCP
- spironolactone
- insulin
what is the MCC of a mastitis
staph aureus
mastitis tx
nafcillin
ascending infection of the upper reporductive track
PID
abdominal tenderness, fever, vaginal dischnage
PID
what is the tx for PID
doxcy + cephtriaxone
what is the location for fitz- hugh curitis syncrome
PID, connection with the liver
what is the traid for ectopic pregnancy
- unilateral pelvic pain
- ammenorrhea
- vaginal bleeding
what do you give rogam
if mom is RH -
what is the tx for unstable ectopic pregnancy
laproscopic salpingostomy
what is a missed abortion
- fetal demise but still in the uterus
what is the tx for stable stable ectopic pregnancy
methotrexate
how do you dx premature rupture of membranes 2
- Nitrazine
- fern testing
- how do you tx premature rupture of membranes
await for spintanously delivery
premature seperation of the placenta from the wall
Placenta abruption
Placenta abruption have pain?
yes
Placenta abruption tx
immediate delievry
Placenta previa tx
give mag its a tocolytic
Placenta abruption MCC
HTN
2 fetal accelerations in 20 min
normal
