Immunology - Vaccine immunology Flashcards

1
Q

MMR, polio,smallpox,rotavirus are examples of which type of vaccine

a. live
b. inactivated
c. subunit

A

a.live

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2
Q

hep a and rabies are examples of which type of vaccine

a. live
b. inactivated
c. subunit

A

b.inactivated

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3
Q

hep b, sars cov2, hpv are examples of which type of vaccine

a. live
b. inactivated
c. subunit

A

c.subunit

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4
Q

duration of protective immunity is generally ……………. in inactivated whole vaccines than live attenuated

a. lower
b. higher

A

a.lower

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5
Q

in which type of vaccine is a lyse culture used and the virus vaccine antigen is extracted and purified

a. live attenuated
b. inactivated whole
c. inactivated split
d. subunit

A

c.inactivated split

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6
Q

in what type of vaccine is made my cloning an antigen gene into an expression vector and purification then combination with adjuvants

a. live attenuated
b. inactivated whole
c. inactivated split
d. subunit

A

d.subunit

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7
Q

what is the role of adjuvants

a. enhance immune response to antigens
b. decrease immune response to antigens

A

a.enhance immune response to antigens

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8
Q

linear peptides and conformational peptides are examples of which type of epitope

a. b cell
b. t cell

A

a.b cell

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9
Q

antibodies recognise what level of structure in linear peptide b cell epitopes

a. primary
b. tertiary

A

a.primary

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10
Q

antibodies recognise what level of structure in conformational peptide b cell epitopes

a. primary
b. tertiary

A

b.tertiary

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11
Q

what epitope is found on cytotoxic t cells and is presented by MHC class I

a. cd4+
b. cd8+

A

b.cd8+

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12
Q

what epitope is found on helper t cells and is presented by MHC class II

a. cd4+
b. cd8+

A

a.cd4+

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13
Q

what phase of vaccine devlopment involves construction, formulation and animal models

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
e. pre clinical

A

d.pre clinical

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14
Q

what phase of vaccine devlopment involves small numbers of healthy volunteers (<100)

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

A

a.1

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15
Q

what phase of vaccine development involves large numbers of healthy volunteers and dose ranging eg 100-1000

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

A

b.2

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16
Q

what phase of vaccine development involves v large. numbers in target populations and tests efficacy

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

A

c.3

17
Q

what phase of vaccine development involvespost marketing monitoring

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

A

d.4