IFC Flashcards

1
Q

What is IFC used for?

A
  1. Muscle strengthening (kinda)
  2. Pain control
  3. Circulation promotion
  4. Edema control
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2
Q

________ _____ is amplitude modulated, biphasic, symmetrical, balanced, has a pulse duration of ~___ micro sec and a phase duration of ~___ micro sec

A

interferential current; 250; 125

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3
Q

What effects in tissues would you expect from IFC ?

A
  1. Electrophysical

2. Cell signalling

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4
Q

IFC has a therapeutic effect in pain management due to endogenous opiate release in a _______ pathway

A

descending

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5
Q

IFC has therapeutic effects due to depolarization of ________ nerves.

A

peripheral

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6
Q

Capacitance reactance is ________ dependent.

A

frequency

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7
Q

The reduction in impedance is due to the higher frequency, NOT the shorter pulse duration (T/F).

A

FALSE; due to shorter pulse duration

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8
Q

What are 2 reasons to use medium frequency current in IFC?

A
  1. Comfort

2. Depth

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9
Q

By using 2 separate currents and crossing them at depth in the tissues, it is possible to deliver more _______ to the deep tissue.

A

voltage

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10
Q

Is the pattern of stimulation in IFC focused centrally, like in a 4-leaf clover?

A

NO

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11
Q

The pattern of stimulation in IFC is diffuse due to ______ ____ between adjacent electrodes.

A

current flow

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12
Q

Current does not spread outside of the borders of the 4 electrodes (T/F).

A

FALSE - it does

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13
Q

What should you know about quadripolar plate electrodes?

A

That the small electrodes can cause burns due to current intensity

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14
Q

What should you know about quadripolar probe electrodes?

A

TO NOT USE THEM!

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15
Q

There (is/is not) evidence to support the use of vector sweep.

A

is NOT

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16
Q

True IFC appears to penetrate more deeply than Pre-mod (T.F)

A

TRUE

17
Q

_____ may be superior for muscle torque and may be more comfortable.

A

pre-mod

18
Q

When delivering IFC, keep ______ as low as possible while still achieving therapeutic goals.

A

intensity

19
Q

In terms of amplitude modulation frequency (AMF), what are the recommendations for motor, pain and both?

A

Motor: 1-10
Pain: 80-150
Both: 1-150

20
Q

Most pt’s prefer AMP between ___-___ Hz

A

50-100

21
Q

The mode of delivery depends on what 3 things?

A
  1. Target tissues
  2. Electrode placement
  3. Availability
22
Q

What should the duration of treatment be?

A

20-40 mins

23
Q

What is the main clinical goal of using IFC?

A

tissue healing!

24
Q

There is evidence that IFC between __-__ Hz may affect blood circulation directly.

A

10-20

25
Q

Health Canada recommends no thoracic application of IFC in devices producing > __mA.

A

50