Host – Parasitic Relationship Flashcards
ENVIRONMENT
✓ Humidity ✓Ambient temp. ✓Spacing
✓ Housing ✓ Moisture ✓ Ventilation
✓ Lighting ✓ Feeds ✓ Pollutants
HOST
✓ Age
✓ Sex
✓ Immune resistance
✓ Genetic
AGENT
✓ Virulence
✓ Tropism (ability to resist)
Ways bacteria cause disease;
✓ Invasion
✓ Produce toxin
✓ Attach and colonize particular cell/organ
✓ Evade host defenses
Ways virus cause disease;
✓ Cytolysis
✓ Maintain state of the host
✓ Integrates into the genome of the host
Ways parasite cause disease;
✓ Invasion of living tissue
✓ Induce allergies and hypersensitivity
✓ Produce toxins (toxicosis)
Commensalism
advantage to one partner but no disadvantage to the other
Mutualism
2 organisms live together without disadvantage and harming each other
I. Parasitic Relationship ( parasitism)
II. Commensalism
III. Mutualism
IV. Symbiosis