Horse Pelvic Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

What is the technical term for point of the hip?

A

Tuber coxi

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2
Q

What is a synonym to the rump?

A

Croup

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3
Q

What is the femoropatellar joint?

A

Stifle

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4
Q

What are 2 terms for leg

A

Cruse and gaskin

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5
Q

What is the area of the tarsus called

A

Hock

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6
Q

What is the point of the hock called

A

Tubra calconia

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7
Q

What is the metatarsophalangeal joint also called

A

Ankle or fetlock

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8
Q

What is the junction of the skin and hoof

A

Coronet

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9
Q

What is the hip joint called

A

Coxofemoral joint

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10
Q

What are the 3 parts to the stifle joint?

A

Femoropatelar
Lateral femorotibial
Medial femorotibial

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11
Q

What is the hock joint called?

A

Tarsal joint

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12
Q

What is the fetlock joint?

A

Ankle (metatarsophalangeal)

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13
Q

What is the pastern joint

A

Proximal interphalangeal

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14
Q

What is the coffin joint?

A

Distal interphalangeal

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15
Q

What two things attach to the fovea capitis?

A

Round ligament
Accessory ligament of The hip

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16
Q

What bony prominence is above the condyle of the femur?

A

Supracondyloid fossa

17
Q

What is the origin of the long digital extensor and the peronius tertius

A

Extensor fossa

18
Q

What is the space between the tibia and fibula on the proximal side?
What passes through it?

A

Crual interosseus space
Cranial tubular artery

19
Q

For the biceps femoris and semitendinosous, there are 2 heads, where do they originate from?

A

Long head from vertebrae
Short head from ischial arch

20
Q

What are the 3 heads of the calf muscles called?

A

Triceps suri

21
Q

What are the 3 heads of the triceps suri?

A

Gastrocnemius
Soleus (vestigule)
Superficial digital flexor

22
Q

What are the 3 heads of the deep digital flexor of the pelvic limb

A

Superficial head (caudal tibial)
Medial head
Lateral head

23
Q

What are the borders of the femoral triangle and what does it contain?

A

Sartorius and pectineus

Femoral artery and vein, saphenous nerve, deep inguinal lymph nodes

24
Q

What are the components of the reciprocal apparatus?

A

Superficial digital flexor
Peronius tertius

When stifle flexes, so must the hock

25
What is the only muscle found in the metatarsus
Short digital extensor
26
What 2 of the 3 stifle joints communicate always?
Medial femorotibial and femoropatellar No communication between medial and lateral…. Ever
27
What are the components of the patellar loop?
Patella and parapatellar fibrocartilage Medial patellar ligament Lateral patellar ligament Medial Trochlea ridge with tubercle
28
What and issue with the patellar loop?
Upward fixation (desmotomy)
29
What passes through the tarsal canal?
Perferating tarsal artery
30
What provides the greatest level of movement in the tarsal joints?
Tarsocrual joint
31
What joints in the tarsal joints communicate always?
Tarsocrual and proximal intertarsal
32
What is spavin?
Any disorder of the hock