Horse Pelvic Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

What is the technical term for point of the hip?

A

Tuber coxi

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2
Q

What is a synonym to the rump?

A

Croup

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3
Q

What is the femoropatellar joint?

A

Stifle

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4
Q

What are 2 terms for leg

A

Cruse and gaskin

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5
Q

What is the area of the tarsus called

A

Hock

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6
Q

What is the point of the hock called

A

Tubra calconia

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7
Q

What is the metatarsophalangeal joint also called

A

Ankle or fetlock

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8
Q

What is the junction of the skin and hoof

A

Coronet

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9
Q

What is the hip joint called

A

Coxofemoral joint

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10
Q

What are the 3 parts to the stifle joint?

A

Femoropatelar
Lateral femorotibial
Medial femorotibial

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11
Q

What is the hock joint called?

A

Tarsal joint

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12
Q

What is the fetlock joint?

A

Ankle (metatarsophalangeal)

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13
Q

What is the pastern joint

A

Proximal interphalangeal

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14
Q

What is the coffin joint?

A

Distal interphalangeal

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15
Q

What two things attach to the fovea capitis?

A

Round ligament
Accessory ligament of The hip

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16
Q

What bony prominence is above the condyle of the femur?

A

Supracondyloid fossa

17
Q

What is the origin of the long digital extensor and the peronius tertius

A

Extensor fossa

18
Q

What is the space between the tibia and fibula on the proximal side?
What passes through it?

A

Crual interosseus space
Cranial tubular artery

19
Q

For the biceps femoris and semitendinosous, there are 2 heads, where do they originate from?

A

Long head from vertebrae
Short head from ischial arch

20
Q

What are the 3 heads of the calf muscles called?

A

Triceps suri

21
Q

What are the 3 heads of the triceps suri?

A

Gastrocnemius
Soleus (vestigule)
Superficial digital flexor

22
Q

What are the 3 heads of the deep digital flexor of the pelvic limb

A

Superficial head (caudal tibial)
Medial head
Lateral head

23
Q

What are the borders of the femoral triangle and what does it contain?

A

Sartorius and pectineus

Femoral artery and vein, saphenous nerve, deep inguinal lymph nodes

24
Q

What are the components of the reciprocal apparatus?

A

Superficial digital flexor
Peronius tertius

When stifle flexes, so must the hock

25
Q

What is the only muscle found in the metatarsus

A

Short digital extensor

26
Q

What 2 of the 3 stifle joints communicate always?

A

Medial femorotibial and femoropatellar
No communication between medial and lateral…. Ever

27
Q

What are the components of the patellar loop?

A

Patella and parapatellar fibrocartilage
Medial patellar ligament
Lateral patellar ligament
Medial Trochlea ridge with tubercle

28
Q

What and issue with the patellar loop?

A

Upward fixation (desmotomy)

29
Q

What passes through the tarsal canal?

A

Perferating tarsal artery

30
Q

What provides the greatest level of movement in the tarsal joints?

A

Tarsocrual joint

31
Q

What joints in the tarsal joints communicate always?

A

Tarsocrual and proximal intertarsal

32
Q

What is spavin?

A

Any disorder of the hock