Hip region 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the superficial fascia of the lower limb contain

A

The greater and lesser saphenous vein (greater out front and lesser round the back)
And cutaneous nerves

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2
Q

What is the fascia lata

A

covers buttocks and thigh

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3
Q

What is the popliteal fascia

A

covers back of knee

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4
Q

What is the crural fascia

A

covers calf

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5
Q

What is the plantar fascia

A

covers bottom of foot

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6
Q

What is the nervous supply of the anterior compartment of the thigh

A

femoral nerve

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7
Q

What is the function of the anterior compartment of the thigh

A

mainly extension of knee; but eversion of foot and flexion of hip

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8
Q

What is the function of the posterior compartment of the thigh

A

mainly extension of hip; but flexion of knee

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9
Q

What is the nervous supply of the posterior compartment of the thigh

A

ant. branch of the sciatic nerve

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10
Q

What is the nervous supply of the medial compartment of the thigh

A

obturator nerve

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11
Q

What is the function of the medial compartment of the thigh

A

adduction of femur

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12
Q

What is the nervous supply of the anterior compartment of the lower leg

A

deep fibular nerve

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13
Q

What is the function of the anterior compartment of the lower leg

A

dorsiflexion of ankle

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14
Q

What is the function of the posterior compartment of the lower leg

A

3 superior muscles for plantar flexion

3 deep muscles for flexion of digits

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15
Q

What is the nervous supply of the posterior compartment of the lower leg

A

tibial nerve

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16
Q

What is the function of the lateral compartment of the lower leg

A

eversion of the foot

17
Q

What is the nervous supply of the lateral compartment of the lower leg

A

superficial perineal

18
Q

What are the 6 main nerves of the lower limb?

A

sup + inf gluteal
femoral
obturator
tibial + common fibular (from sciatic)

19
Q

What does the common fibular nerve split into

A

superficial and deep fibular nerve

20
Q

Where do you take pulse for femoral artery

A

just under inguinal ligament

21
Q

Where do you take pulse for popliteal artery

A

behind the knee

22
Q

Where do you take pulse for posterior tibial artery

A

behind the medial malleolus

23
Q

Where do you take pulse for dorsalis pedis

A

between two tendons in foot