hfs 14 Flashcards

1
Q

psychomotorische retardatie

A

langzaam bewegen en spreken

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2
Q

neurochemie en depressie

A

gaat gepaard met abnormale levels van:
- neurotransmitters
- noradrenaline
- serotonine
- dopamine

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3
Q

2 theorieën neurtransmitters en depressie

A
  1. te veel neurotransmitters
  2. te weinig neurotransmitters
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4
Q

te veel neurotransmitters

A

receptoren minder gevoelig voor boodschappers

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5
Q

te weinig neurotransmitters

A

axonen reageren hierop door minder af te geven

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6
Q

tekort serotonine

A

zorgt voor vaste gedachtes, cirkel-denken

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7
Q

tekort noradrenaline

A

psychomotorische retardatie

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8
Q

tekort dopamine

A

disfunctie van het “pleaure system” in brein

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9
Q

gebieden hersenen die rol spelen in depressie

A
  • ACC -> negatieve emoties
  • amygdala -> angst
  • prefrontale cortex -> reageert te sterk
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10
Q

genen en depressie

A

uit onderzoek is gebleken dat er een genetische component is

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11
Q

endocrinologie

A
  • te laag gehalte van thyroïd hormoon -> meer kans op depressie
  • vrouwen fluctueren meer in hormoon level en zijn dus gevoeliger voor depressie
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12
Q
A
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