GU test Flashcards
from where do renal stones originate
collecting system
what statement correctly describes PKD
often results in renal failure
potentially affects other organs
uterine fibroids are AKA
leiomyoma
what are common causes of renal stones
low fluid intake
metabolic abnormalities
dehydration
(T or F) wilm’s tumor is usually unilateral
True
what describes the early stage appearance of endometrial cancer
wall thickening
what condition may be secondary to renal stone formation
hydronephrosis
what aspect of kidney can be affected by renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
medulla, collecting system and cortex
what is most common cause of kidney laceration
trauma
what statements are true concerning RCC
unifocal or multifocal
necrosis in large lesions
calcification in 30% of lesions
Wilm’s tumor is most likely to affect which demographic
children
congenital condition in which the kidneys are fused together at upper and lower poles
horseshoe kidney
visualized as large mass completely replacing kidney and filling on side of abdominal cavity
Wilm’s tumor
most common malignancy of kidneys
renal cancer
what are indicators of bladder cancer
focal mass lesion
asymmetrical wall thickening
what describes potential characteristics of adrenal lesions
cystic, malignant, metastatic and benign
what describes the appearance of uterine fibroids in sectional imaging
solid, variable size, and calcified
what is the distinguishing feature of ovarian cancer
general enlargement
which characteristics indicate prostate cancer as opposed to BPH
asymmetry and lymphadenopathy
by the age of what will 90% of men will have some degree BPH
90
what condition is most likely to metastasize
Wilm’s tumor