Cranial and Facial bone test Flashcards

1
Q

what skull fractures is least likely to require intervention

A

linear skull fracture

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2
Q

what is most significant complication often associated with a depressed skull fracture

A

epidural hemorrhage

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3
Q

what fractures are most likely to result in CSF leakage

A

basilar skull fracture and diastatic fracture

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4
Q

what fractures are most likely to affect children

A

diastatic fracture, and ping pong fracture

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5
Q

what fracture is most likely to be comminuted

A

depressed skull fracture

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6
Q

what fracture occurs only along suture lines

A

diastatic fracture

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7
Q

what fracture is comparable to a green stick fracture in long bones

A

ping pong fracture

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8
Q

what fracture is least likely to cause boney protrusion into the cranium

A

linear skull fracture

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9
Q

what is considered the most serious linear skull fracture

A

basilar skull fx

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10
Q

what areas usually are affected in a zygomaticomaxillary complex fx

A

zygomatic arch, orbital wall and maxillary sinus

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11
Q

what fx is associated with a floating face

A

LeFort fxs

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12
Q

what are common complications associated with zygomaticomaxillary complex fxs

A

blood in maxillary sinus, and ocular injuries

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13
Q

what fxs may result in injury to the maxillary sinus

A

zygomaticomaxillary complex fx, and blow out fx

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14
Q

what fxs follows the ‘ring rule’

A

mandibular fxs

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15
Q

what fx is most often related to a blow to the orbit

A

blow out fx

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16
Q

what injuries can sometimes be associated with more serious injuries to the ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses

A

nasal fxs

17
Q

what condition may result in or contribute to dental abscess formation

A

autoimmune disorders, tooth infection, diabetes, and radiation/chemotherapy