GU Flashcards

1
Q

when to refer for undescended testicles

A

3-6 mos

orchiopexy by 12-18 mos

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2
Q

undescended testes and malignancy/infertility

A

malignancy risk not improved by orchipexy but makes screening easier
infertility risk improved by orchiopexy

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3
Q

should you worry about distal hypospadias/

A

no!

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4
Q

syndromes assoc with hypospadias

A

Russell Silver
Laurence Moon Biedl
Opitz
Beckwith Wiedemann

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5
Q

cutoff for micropenis

A

2.5 cm

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6
Q

epididymitis vs orchitis

A

epididymitis has dysuria

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7
Q

age to worry about phimosis

A

> 3yo

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8
Q

tx phimosis

A

steroid cream and gentle retraction

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9
Q

can’t return foreskin to normal position after retraction

A

paraphimosis

surgical emergency

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10
Q

white bumps on tip of penis

A

inclusion cysts - reassurance

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11
Q

white debris around head of penis in uncircumcised child

A

smegma

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12
Q

cutoff for smegma treatment

A

age 3

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13
Q

eval of testicular masses

A

US

LDH, b-HCG, AFP

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