Group 7 - The Japanese Administration Flashcards
When did Gen. Masaharu Homma establish the Japanese Military Administration for political, economic, and cultural affairs
January 3, 1942
What are the restrictions issued by the Japanese Administration
- curfews and blackouts
- martial law declaration
- firearms, ammunition and other war materials confiscated
- use of Filipino flag and singing of National Anthem and American songs were prohibited
- circulation of American dollars banned
Hostile acts against the Japanese Army were punishable by
death
Where were all the allied nationals interned
- University of Santo Tomas (Manila)
- Baguio
- Los Baños
What were circulated to replace the Philippine currency
Japanese war notes
When did Mayor Jorge B. Vargas and his associates address a letter stating that they were ready to obey the Japanese Army’s orders for “the maintenance of peace and order and the promotion of the well-being of people”
January 23, 1942
foster strong cooperation with the Japanese as part of the Order Great East Asia that promotes the lifting of the “great Oriental race”
Philippine Executive Commission
Who established the Philippine Executive Commission
Japanese High Command
Who is the Chairman of the Philippine Executive Commission
Mayor Jorge B. Vargas
Commissioner of the Interior
Benigno S. Aquino
Commissioner of the Finance
Antonio de las Alas
Commissioner of Commerce
Jose P. Laurel
Commissioner of Education, Health and Public Welfare
Claro M. Recto
Commissioner of Public Works and Communication
Quintin Paredes
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Jose Yulo
- imperial concept created and promulgated by the Japanese to prevail in their occupied territories in Asia during the years 1930-1945
- aimed to create a self-sufficient bloc of Asian nations free from Western powers and led by Japan
Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
slogan “__ __ __” was spread to encourage the local population to join the Japanese army in liberating Asian countries from imperialist powers
Asia for Asians
The Japanese Army envisioned the Philippines as
source of agricultural products
When did Gen. Masaharu Homma explain to the Filipino people their occupation of the Philippines and the Grater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere idea
August 3, 1942
chief organ of the Japanese propaganda
Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas (KALIBAPI)
Who created the Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas (KALIBAPI)
Chairman Vargas
When was the Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas (KALIBAPI) created
December 4, 1942
What did the Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas (KALIBAPI) do
- assisted actively in food production by initiating nationwide tree planting campaign
- fostered teaching of National language and propagated teachings of Filipino heroes
- sponsored national art expositions, cultural contests, provincial fairs, and patriotic holidays
- encouraged athletics and calisthenics in order to improve people’s health
When was Masaharu Homma arrested by the Americans
September 1945
When was Masaharu Homma executed
April 3, 1946
Japanese army general and commander of the Japanese invasion force of the Philippine Islands in World War II
Gen. Masaharu Homma
How did Masaharu Homma die
executed by firing squad
