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Readings in Philippine History > Group 5 - Establishment of the First Republic > Flashcards

Group 5 - Establishment of the First Republic Flashcards

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1
Q

When did General Aguinaldo proclaim the Philippines’ independence in Kawit, Cavite

A

June 12, 1898

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2
Q

Where did General Aguinaldo proclaim the Philippines’ independence

A

Kawit, Cavite

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3
Q

What is the national anthem entitled

A

Marcha Nacional Filipina

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4
Q

What is the former title of the national anthem

A

Marcha Filipina Magdalo

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5
Q

Who composed the national anthem

A

Julian Felipe

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6
Q

When did the national anthem remain without words

A

until toward the end of 1899

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7
Q

What is the title of the poem in Spanish verses that was adopted as lyrics for the national anthem

A

Filipina

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8
Q

Who wrote the poem Filipina

A

Jose Palma

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9
Q

provides the rules and guidelines on the proper display and use of the Philippine flag and the singing of the National Anthem, and the prohibited acts on its use

A

Republic Act No. 8491

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10
Q

Who read the Act of Declaration of Independence

A

Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista

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11
Q

How many people signed the Declaration

A

98

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12
Q

After the proclamation of Philippine Independence, who became the adviser of General Aguinaldo?

A

Apolinario Mabini

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13
Q

Upon Mabini’s advice, Gen. Aguinaldo changed the form of government from what to what

A

dictatorial to revolutionary

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14
Q

Decree by Pres. Aguinaldo that organized the municipal and provinicial governments

A

Decree of June 18, 1898

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15
Q

When was the first convention of municipal residents held?

A

August 1, 1898

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16
Q

Where was the first convention of municipal government held?

A

Bacoor, Cavite

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17
Q

Bacoor, Cavite was the capital of what

A

revolutionary government’s

18
Q

When did Gen. Aguinaldo order the transfer of the government’s seat of power from Bacoor, Cavite to Malolos, Bulacan?

A

August 22, 1898

19
Q

What was used as the presidential palace after the transfer of government’s seat of power from Bacoor to Malolos?

A

Malolos Convent Cathedral

20
Q

When did the inauguration of the Revolutionary Congress at Barasoain Church in Malolos happen?

A

September 15, 1898

21
Q

Who played the national anthem outside the Barasoain church?

A

Banda Pasig

22
Q

Where was the Revolutionary Congress inaugurated?

A

Barasoain Church in Malolos

23
Q

How many representatives took part in the Revolutionary Congress in Barasoain Church?

A

93

24
Q

Who was elected as President in the Revolutionary Congress?

A

Pedro Paterno

25
Q

Who was elected as Vice President in the Revolutionary Congress?

A

Benito Legarda

26
Q

Who was elected as Secretary in the Revolutionary Congress?

A

Gregorio Araneta

27
Q

Who replaced Gregorio Araneta later on?

A

Pablo Tecson

28
Q

Who argued that under the decree of its creation, the Congress was a mere consultative body

A

Apolinario Mabini

29
Q

Who contended that it was necessary to show that the Philippines was duly constituted as a State to strengthen its claim to recognize its sovereign rights

A

Felipe C. Calderon

30
Q

How many members was the Committee to draft the Constitution composed of?

A

19

31
Q

Who is the chairman of the committee to draft the constitution

A

Felipe Calderon

32
Q

What did the committee to draft the constitution study?

A
  1. Mabini Plan
  2. Paterno Plan
  3. Calderon Plan
33
Q

Constitutional Program of the Philippine Republic

A

Mabini Plan

34
Q

based on the Spanish Constitution of 1868

A

Paterno Plan

35
Q

constitution based on France, Belgium, Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Nicaragua and Brazil

A

Calderon Plan

36
Q

What did the committee choose as plan and submitted to congress for approval?

A

Calderon Plan

37
Q

When did Pres. Aguinaldo proclaim the Malolos Constitution as the Philippines’ fundamental Law?

A

January 11, 1899

38
Q

When was the first philippine republic inaugurated?

A

January 23, 1899

39
Q

What publications were made as revolutionary organs to disseminate the Republic’s ideas and aspirations

A
  1. La Independencia
  2. El Heraldo de la Revolucion
  3. Kalayaan at Kaibigan ng Bayan
40
Q

What is the first republic in Asia

A

Malolos Republic

41
Q

Who originally formed the Philippine Central Committee?

A
  • Felipe Agoncillo
  • Jose Ma. Basa

Readings in Philippine History (18 decks)

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