Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Climate in Greece

A

Hot Mediterranean

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2
Q

Climatic influences in Greece

A

Altitude
Sea

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3
Q

Climatic struggles in Greece

A

Hot temperatures
Drought

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4
Q

Main grapes in Greece

A

Assurtiko
Rhoditis
Xinomavro
Agiorgitico
Athiri
Savatiano
Moscafilero

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5
Q

How much of the variety must come from the region in PDO and PGI in Greece

A

PDO 100%
PGI 85%

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6
Q

What are the 3 levels in which wines are divided in Greece

A

Area
District
Regional

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7
Q

Describe the aging period for reserve and grand reserve

A

Reserve
W: 1year, 6 months in wood and 3 in the bottle
R: 2 years, 12 months in wood and 6 in the bottle

Grand reserve
W: 2 years, 12 months in wood and 6 in the bottle
R: 4 years, 18 months in oak and 18 months in the bottle

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8
Q

What’s re the main 4 areas of production in Greece

A

Northern, central and southern Greece
Aegean islands

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9
Q

What are the most important areas of production in northern Greece

A

Macedonia
Naoussa
Thessaloniki
Halkidiki > sithonia > cote de Meliton

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10
Q

Main grape of naoussa

A

Xinomavro

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11
Q

To which European grape is Xinomavro usually associated

A

Nebbiolo/Barolo

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12
Q

For what wine is thessaloniki famous

A

Retsina

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13
Q

What are the main grapes of retsina wine

A

Savatiano
Assyrtiko
Rhoditis

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14
Q

What are the main grapes of PDO cote de Milton

A

70% limnio
30% Cabernet Sauvignon

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15
Q

What kind of wine is Poem in Greece

A

Sweet red wines from Limnio grapes

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16
Q

In what part of central Greece is retsina wine famous

17
Q

Describe retsina wine

A

Aromatised wine that use aleppo pine resin

18
Q

How is called the most important region of southern Greece

A

Peloponnese

19
Q

What are the most important PRO of southern greece

A

Nemèa
Mantinea
Patra

20
Q

What is the main grape of neméa

A

Agiorgitiko

21
Q

What is the main grape of mantinea

A

Moschofilero

22
Q

What is the main grape of Patra PDO

23
Q

What type of wine is mainly produced in Samos

A

Sweet wine:

VDN
vin naturellement doux
Vin de Liquor (VDL)

24
Q

What grape is used for sweet wines in Samos

A

Muscat a petit grains

25
Samos vin doux. How is it made
Grapes are pressed and fortified to 15% before fermentation
26
How is Samos VDN Produced
Fortified at an early stage of fermentation
27
Samos Grand Cru VDN
Grapes are riper Min altitude is 400mt Max sweetness is 150 g/l
28
Samos vin naturellement doux
Grapes are sun dried for up to 10 days and fermented Final sugar content is 130 g/l and 14%abv
29
Samos Anthemis - how long is maturation
5 years in oak
30
Samos Nectar
Grapes are sun-dried and aged in on for min three years
31
How is the method of trailing in Santorini called
Stefani- low to the ground in a crown
32
What type of soil there is in Santorini
Volcanic
33
What are the main grapes of Santorini
Assyrtiko Aidani Athiri
34
What are the main grapes of vin santo in Santorini
Min 51% Assyrtiko Athiri Aidani